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When to Plant Celtuce in Chilton County, AL

Chilton County, Alabama Zone 8b May

May to-do list for Chilton County, Alabama

We've pulled the most time-sensitive tasks for Chilton County, Alabama this May and put them front and centre. Tackle them in order.

Avg. last frost March 14
Avg. first frost November 14
Soil temp (4") 68°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure Moderate
Daylight 13.7 hrs
  1. It's harvest week for celtuce

    Check every 1–2 days. Many of these get tough or go to seed if you wait too long.

Coming up in June — start thinking about
  • First harvests: celtuce

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Celtuce (stem lettuce) is a Chinese vegetable grown for its thick, crunchy stem rather than its leaves. The peeled stem has a mild, cucumber-like flavor.

Chilton County, Alabama is in USDA Zone 8b. The average last spring frost is March 14 and the first fall frost is November 14, giving you a growing season of approximately 245 days.

At an elevation of 310 feet, Chilton County receives approximately 50.5 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly clay loam soil. Summer highs average 89°F, providing good warmth for Celtuce during the growing season. Clay soil retains moisture well for Celtuce, but amend with compost to improve drainage and prevent root rot. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Celtuce root diseases.

Chilton County, AL (Zone 8b) Long season
245 days
Last Spring Frost March 14
245 growing days
First Fall Frost November 14
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Chilton County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Clay Loam

Soil pH

5.5-6.6

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (139 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 31 Transplant: Mar 7 🍅 Harvest: May 9 – Jun 20
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (140 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 7 Transplant: Mar 14 🍅 Harvest: May 16 – Jun 27
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (136 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 27 Transplant: Apr 3 🍅 Harvest: Jun 5 – Jul 17

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Chilton County

How your county's soil matches Celtuce's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.5–6.6) overlaps with Celtuce's range (6.0–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The clay loam soil in Chilton County is excellent for Celtuce — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.8%). Annual compost additions will help Celtuce.

How to Plant Celtuce

0.5"
Planting Depth
6"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Celtuce

4
successive plantings in your 245-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 16 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Sep 05.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.7″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Celtuce

Celtuce needs approximately 0.7 inches of water per week (3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Celtuce Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 4.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 3" 5.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 3" 4.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 3" 3.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 3" 3.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 3" 5.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 3" 5.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 3" 4.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 3" 2.8" 0.2" 💧 Light watering
Nov 3" 3.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Dec 4.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Nov in Chilton County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Celtuce Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Celtuce needs ~1,256 GDD — county provides 4,103 GDD Excellent fit

Celtuce Planting Timeline — Chilton County, AL

Celtuce Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 7 Feb 7 – Feb 21
Transplant Outdoors March 14 Mar 14 – Mar 28
Direct Sow February 28 Feb 28 – Mar 21
Harvest May 16 May 16 – Jun 27
Fall Sowing September 5 Sep 5 – Sep 19

Plant 0.5" deep · 6" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors Direct Sow
March Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April
May Harvest
June Harvest
July
August
September Fall Sowing
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.7"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

60–90 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 8b

📆 Growing Season

245 days in Chilton County

Growing Tips for Celtuce in Chilton County

Direct sow Celtuce outdoors after March 14 in Chilton County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

With Chilton County's clay soil (34% clay), work in 3-4 inches of compost before planting Celtuce. Avoid tilling when soil is wet to prevent compaction.

Common pests for Celtuce in this region include aphids and slugs. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow in spring or start indoors. Space 12 inches apart. Harvest when stems are about 1 inch in diameter. Peel the tough outer skin to reveal the tender center.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Celtuce in Chilton County, AL?

Chilton County is in Zone 8b with an average last frost of March 14. Plan your Celtuce planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Chilton County, AL?

Chilton County, Alabama is in USDA Hardiness Zone 8b. The average last spring frost is March 14 and first fall frost is November 14.

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Your Chilton County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Chilton County (Zone 8b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Chilton County, AL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.