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When to Plant Peppers in Bullock County, AL

Bullock County, Alabama Zone 8b May

May to-do list for Bullock County, Alabama

May is a pivotal month for Bullock County, Alabama gardens. Focus on these tasks first and you'll set up the rest of the season for success.

Avg. last frost March 8
Avg. first frost November 15
Soil temp (4") 73°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.6 hrs
  1. Sow peppers in trays indoors

    Give them 6–8 weeks indoors before the last frost and you'll transplant into warm soil with seedlings that are already leaping.

  2. Pick peppers

    Taste as you pick. The first ripe produce is the best feedback loop you'll get all season.

To set up a strong June, finish these tasks
  • First harvests: peppers

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Sweet peppers are warm-season crops producing fruits in a rainbow of colors. They turn from green to red, yellow, or orange as they ripen, increasing in sweetness.

Bullock County, Alabama is in USDA Zone 8b. The average last spring frost is March 8 and the first fall frost is November 15, giving you a growing season of approximately 252 days.

At an elevation of 179 feet, Bullock County receives approximately 48.4 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly clay loam soil. Summer highs average 91°F, providing good warmth for Peppers during the growing season. Clay soil retains moisture well for Peppers, but amend with compost to improve drainage and prevent root rot.

Bullock County, AL (Zone 8b) Long season
252 days
Last Spring Frost March 8
252 growing days
First Fall Frost November 15

Bullock County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Clay Loam

Soil pH

5.8-6.4

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (103 days to spare)
Start indoors: Dec 30 Transplant: Mar 17 🍅 Harvest: May 19 – Jul 28
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (105 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 4 Transplant: Mar 22 🍅 Harvest: May 24 – Aug 2
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (102 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 23 Transplant: Apr 10 🍅 Harvest: Jun 12 – Aug 21

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Bullock County

How your county's soil matches Peppers's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.8–6.4) overlaps with Peppers's range (6.0–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The clay loam soil in Bullock County is excellent for Peppers — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.8%). Annual compost additions will help Peppers.

How to Plant Peppers

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Peppers

5
successive plantings in your 252-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 17 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.1″/week
Rainfall provides
0.8″/week
You supply
0.3″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 658 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Peppers

Peppers needs approximately 1.1 inches of water per week (4.8" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Peppers Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 4.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 3.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 4.8" 4.1" 0.7" 💧 Light watering
Apr 4.8" 3.6" 1.2" 💧 Light watering
May 4.8" 3.9" 0.9" 💧 Light watering
Jun 4.8" 4.3" 0.5" 💧 Light watering
Jul 4.8" 4.4" 0.4" 💧 Light watering
Aug 4.8" 4.4" 0.4" 💧 Light watering
Sep 4.8" 4.1" 0.7" 💧 Light watering
Oct 4.8" 3.1" 1.7" 💧 Light watering
Nov 4.8" 3.9" 0.9" 💧 Light watering
Dec 4.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Nov in Bullock County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Peppers Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Peppers needs ~1,369 GDD — county provides 4,599 GDD Excellent fit

Peppers Planting Timeline — Bullock County, AL

Peppers Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors January 4 Jan 4 – Jan 18
Transplant Outdoors March 22 Mar 22 – Apr 5
Direct Sow March 15 Mar 15 – Apr 5
Harvest May 24 May 24 – Aug 2

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Start Indoors
February
March Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Harvest
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Harvest
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1.1"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

60–90 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 8b

📆 Growing Season

252 days in Bullock County

Growing Tips for Peppers in Bullock County

Direct sow Peppers outdoors after March 08 in Bullock County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

With Bullock County's clay soil (30% clay), work in 3-4 inches of compost before planting Peppers. Avoid tilling when soil is wet to prevent compaction.

Common pests for Peppers in this region include tomato hornworm and aphids. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 8-10 weeks before last frost. Transplant when nighttime temperatures stay above 55F. Avoid high-nitrogen fertilizers which promote leaves over fruit.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Fennel
  • Kohlrabi

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

🌾 Save Your Own Peppers Seeds
Life Cycle Annual
Pollination Self-Pollinating
How to Collect Remove seeds from fully ripe (red/orange) fruit.
Storage Store airtight; viable 4 years at 35°F, under 50% humidity.

Isolate 300 ft for purity. Hot and sweet peppers can cross-pollinate.

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Peppers in Bullock County, AL?

Bullock County is in Zone 8b with an average last frost of March 8. Plan your Peppers planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Bullock County, AL?

Bullock County, Alabama is in USDA Hardiness Zone 8b. The average last spring frost is March 8 and first fall frost is November 15.

🌱

Your Bullock County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Bullock County (Zone 8b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Bullock County, AL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.