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When to Plant Lemon Balm in Blount County, AL

Blount County, Alabama Zone 8a May

Top priorities for Blount County, Alabama gardeners in May

Welcome to May in Zone 8a. These are the moves that will have the biggest impact on your growing season.

Avg. last frost March 31
Avg. first frost October 31
Soil temp (4") 70°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure Moderate
Daylight 13.8 hrs
June will be here before you know it — start on
  • First harvests: lemon balm

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Lemon balm is a vigorous perennial herb with bright green, lemon-scented leaves. It makes a refreshing tea and is easy to grow but can spread aggressively.

Blount County, Alabama is in USDA Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is March 31 and the first fall frost is October 31, giving you a growing season of approximately 214 days.

At an elevation of 56 feet, Blount County receives approximately 54.8 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly clay loam soil. Summer highs average 88°F, providing good warmth for Lemon Balm during the growing season. Clay soil retains moisture well for Lemon Balm, but amend with compost to improve drainage and prevent root rot. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Lemon Balm root diseases.

Blount County, AL (Zone 8a) Long season
214 days
Last Spring Frost March 31
214 growing days
First Fall Frost October 31

Blount County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Clay Loam

Soil pH

5.2-6.6

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (94 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 2 🍅 Harvest: Jun 4 – Jul 23
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (95 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 7 🍅 Harvest: Jun 9 – Jul 28
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (94 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 26 🍅 Harvest: Jun 28 – Aug 16

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Blount County

How your county's soil matches Lemon Balm's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.2–6.6) overlaps with Lemon Balm's range (5.5–7.5), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The clay loam soil in Blount County is excellent for Lemon Balm — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.8%). Annual compost additions will help Lemon Balm.

How to Plant Lemon Balm

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Lemon Balm

4
successive plantings in your 214-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 22 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
1.1″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Lemon Balm

Lemon Balm needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Lemon Balm Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 3.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 3.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.2" 5.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 2.2" 3.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 2.2" 4.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 2.2" 5.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 2.2" 5.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 2.2" 5.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 2.2" 4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 2.2" 3.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 4.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 4.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Oct in Blount County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Lemon Balm Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Lemon Balm needs ~1,040 GDD — county provides 3,424 GDD Excellent fit

Lemon Balm Planting Timeline — Blount County, AL

Lemon Balm Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors April 7 Apr 7 – Apr 21
Harvest June 9 Jun 9 – Jul 28

Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Transplant Outdoors
May
June Harvest
July Harvest
August
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

0.5"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

60–70 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 5.5–7.5 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 8a

📆 Growing Season

214 days in Blount County

Growing Tips for Lemon Balm in Blount County

Direct sow Lemon Balm outdoors after March 31 in Blount County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

With Blount County's clay soil (26% clay), work in 3-4 inches of compost before planting Lemon Balm. Avoid tilling when soil is wet to prevent compaction.

General growing tips

Start from seed, cuttings, or divisions. Contain in pots or use barriers to prevent spreading. Harvest frequently to keep plants bushy and prevent flowering.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Lemon Balm in Blount County, AL?

Blount County is in Zone 8a with an average last frost of March 31. Plan your Lemon Balm planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Blount County, AL?

Blount County, Alabama is in USDA Hardiness Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is March 31 and first fall frost is October 31.

🌱

Your Blount County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Blount County (Zone 8a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Blount County, AL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.