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When to Plant Squash (Winter) in Yuma County, AZ

Winter squash includes butternut, acorn, delicata, and hubbard varieties grown to full maturity with hard rinds for storage. They develop sweet, dense flesh.

Yuma County, Arizona is in USDA Zone 10a. The average last spring frost is February 10 and the first fall frost is December 1, giving you a growing season of approximately 294 days.

At an elevation of 4,781 feet, Yuma County receives approximately 9.4 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sandy loam soil. Summer highs average 92Β°F, providing good warmth for Squash (Winter) during the growing season. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring β€” great for early planting β€” but Squash (Winter) will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Squash (Winter) successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.

Yuma County, AZ (Zone 10a) Year-round
294 days
Last Spring Frost February 10
294 growing days
First Fall Frost December 1

Yuma County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sandy Loam

Soil pH

6.9-8.4

Drainage

Well Drained

Monthly Watering Guide for Squash (Winter)

Squash (Winter) needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Squash (Winter) Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan β€” 0.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 4.3" 0.5" 3.8" 🚿 Regular watering
Mar 4.3" 0.5" 3.8" 🚿 Regular watering
Apr 4.3" 0.3" 4" 🚿 Regular watering
May 4.3" 0.2" 4.1" 🚿 Regular watering
Jun 4.3" 0.3" 4" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 4.3" 1.8" 2.5" 🚿 Regular watering
Aug 4.3" 1.9" 2.4" 🚿 Regular watering
Sep 4.3" 1.4" 2.9" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 4.3" 0.8" 3.5" 🚿 Regular watering
Nov 4.3" 0.5" 3.8" 🚿 Regular watering
Dec 4.3" 0.6" 3.7" 🚿 Regular watering

Water needs are for active growing months only (Feb–Dec in Yuma County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall β€” actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Squash (Winter) Planting Timeline β€” Yuma County, AZ

Squash (Winter) Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors January 13 Jan 13 – Jan 27
Transplant Outdoors February 17 Feb 17 – Mar 3
Direct Sow February 10 Feb 10 – Mar 3
Harvest May 12 May 12 – Jul 7

Plant 1" deep Β· 30" apart Β· Rows 42" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Start Indoors
February Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
March Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April β€”
May Harvest
June Harvest
July Harvest
August β€”
September β€”
October β€”
November β€”
December β€”

Growing Conditions

β˜€οΈ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

πŸ’§ Water

Moderate β€” regular watering

πŸ“… Days to Maturity

80–120 days

πŸ§ͺ Soil pH

Needs 6–7 Β· Your soil: N/A

πŸ—ΊοΈ USDA Zone

Zone 10a

πŸ“† Growing Season

294 days in Yuma County

Growing Tips for Yuma County

Direct sow after last frost on rich mounds. Allow ample space for sprawling vines. Cure harvested fruits in the sun for 10 days before storing in a cool, dry place.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Potatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Squash (Winter) in Yuma County, AZ?

Yuma County is in Zone 10a with an average last frost of February 10. Plan your Squash (Winter) planting based on this frost date β€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Yuma County, AZ?

Yuma County, Arizona is in USDA Hardiness Zone 10a. The average last spring frost is February 10 and first fall frost is December 1.

🌱

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner β€” designed to help Yuma County gardeners in Zone 10a organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Yuma County, AZ. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.