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When to Plant Squash (Summer) in Starr County, TX

Summer squash includes zucchini, yellow crookneck, and pattypan varieties that are harvested young and tender. They are prolific producers in warm weather.

Starr County, Texas is in USDA Zone 9b. The average last spring frost is February 3 and the first fall frost is December 16, giving you a growing season of approximately 316 days.

At an elevation of 2,451 feet, Starr County receives approximately 55.4 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 98ยฐF, so Squash (Summer) may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Squash (Summer) root diseases.

Starr County, TX (Zone 9b) Year-round
316 days
Last Spring Frost February 3
316 growing days
First Fall Frost December 16

Starr County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.8-7.5

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (207 days to spare)
Start indoors: Dec 21 Transplant: Jan 25 🍅 Harvest: Mar 15 – May 17
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (197 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 6 Transplant: Feb 10 🍅 Harvest: Mar 31 – Jun 2
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (178 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 3 Transplant: Mar 10 🍅 Harvest: Apr 28 – Jun 30

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Starr County

How your county's soil matches Squash (Summer)'s growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.8โ€“7.5) is within Squash (Summer)'s preferred range (6.0โ€“7.5).

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Starr County is excellent for Squash (Summer) โ€” good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.1%). Annual compost additions will help Squash (Summer).

How to Plant Squash (Summer)

1"
Planting Depth
30"
Between Plants
42"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Squash (Summer)

8
successive plantings in your 316-day season

Sow every 5.1 weeks. Last sowing by Oct 12 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.7″/week
You supply
0.3″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 901 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 โ€” consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Squash (Summer)

Squash (Summer) needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Squash (Summer) Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan โ€” 1.6" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Feb 4.3" 1.9" 2.4" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Mar 4.3" 3.4" 0.9" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Apr 4.3" 6.6" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
May 4.3" 8.8" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jun 4.3" 7.6" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 7" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 6.4" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 4.9" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Oct 4.3" 4" 0.3" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Nov 4.3" 1.6" 2.7" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Dec 4.3" 1.6" 2.7" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering

Water needs are for active growing months only (Febโ€“Dec in Starr County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ€” actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Squash (Summer) Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" โ€” every day above 50ยฐF deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Squash (Summer) needs ~1,292 GDD — county provides 7,449 GDD Excellent fit

Squash (Summer) Planting Timeline โ€” Starr County, TX

Squash (Summer) Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors January 6 Jan 6 โ€“ Jan 20
Transplant Outdoors February 10 Feb 10 โ€“ Feb 24
Direct Sow February 3 Feb 3 โ€“ Feb 24
Harvest March 31 Mar 31 โ€“ Jun 2

Plant 1" deep ยท 30" apart ยท Rows 42" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Start Indoors
February Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
March Harvest
April Harvest
May Harvest
June Harvest
July โ€”
August โ€”
September โ€”
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

1"/week ยท 1-2 times/week

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

45โ€“65 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 6โ€“7.5 ยท Your soil: ideal

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 9b

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

316 days in Starr County

Growing Tips for Squash (Summer) in Starr County

Direct sow Squash (Summer) outdoors after February 03 in Starr County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

With summer highs reaching 98ยฐF in Starr County, provide afternoon shade for Squash (Summer) and water deeply in the morning.

Your generous 317.0-day season in Starr County allows multiple plantings of Squash (Summer). Sow every 22.0 days for continuous harvest.

Common pests for Squash (Summer) in this region include squash vine borer and cucumber beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow after last frost on mounds. Harvest frequently when fruits are 6-8 inches for best texture. Check plants daily as they grow rapidly in summer heat.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Potatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Squash (Summer) in Starr County, TX?

Starr County is in Zone 9b with an average last frost of February 3. Plan your Squash (Summer) planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Starr County, TX?

Starr County, Texas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9b. The average last spring frost is February 3 and first fall frost is December 16.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Starr County gardeners in Zone 9b organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Starr County, TX. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.