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When to Plant Spinach in Coconino County, AZ

Spinach is a nutrient-packed cool-season green that grows quickly in spring and fall. It is rich in iron, vitamins, and antioxidants and excellent raw or cooked.

Coconino County, Arizona is in USDA Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is May 28 and the first fall frost is September 27, giving you a growing season of approximately 122 days.

At an elevation of 7,869 feet, Coconino County receives approximately 13.9 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sandy loam soil. Summer highs average 96ยฐF, so Spinach may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring โ€” great for early planting โ€” but Spinach will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Spinach successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.

Coconino County, AZ (Zone 5b) Short season
122 days
Last Spring Frost May 28
122 growing days
First Fall Frost September 27

Coconino County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sandy Loam

Soil pH

7.2-8.6

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (53 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 13 Transplant: Apr 17 🍅 Harvest: May 22 – Jul 24
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (24 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 23 Transplant: May 28 🍅 Harvest: Jul 2 – Sep 3
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (36 days to spare)
Start indoors: May 20 Transplant: Jun 24 🍅 Harvest: Jul 29 – Sep 30

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Coconino County

How your county's soil matches Spinach's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (7.2โ€“8.6) is more alkaline than Spinach prefers (6.5โ€“7.5). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Coconino County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Spinach will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Spinach.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (0.8%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Spinach.

How to Plant Spinach

0.5"
Planting Depth
6"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Spinach

4
successive plantings in your 122-day season

Sow every 4 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 08 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Jul 19.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.7″/week
Rainfall provides
0.5″/week
You supply
0.5″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 562 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 10/10 โ€” consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Spinach

Spinach needs approximately 0.7 inches of water per week (3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Spinach Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan โ€” 1" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Feb โ€” 0.7" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Mar โ€” 0.8" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Apr โ€” 0.4" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
May 3" 0.3" 2.7" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Jun 3" 0.4" 2.6" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Jul 3" 2.6" 0.4" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Aug 3" 3" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Sep 3" 1.7" 1.3" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Oct โ€” 1.3" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Nov โ€” 0.8" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Dec โ€” 0.9" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mayโ€“Sep in Coconino County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ€” actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Spinach Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" โ€” every day above 50ยฐF deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Spinach needs ~935 GDD — county provides 2,684 GDD Excellent fit

Spinach Planting Timeline โ€” Coconino County, AZ

Spinach Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors April 23 Apr 23 โ€“ May 7
Transplant Outdoors May 28 May 28 โ€“ Jun 11
Direct Sow May 14 May 14 โ€“ Jun 4
Harvest July 2 Jul 2 โ€“ Sep 3
Fall Sowing July 19 Jul 19 โ€“ Aug 2

Plant 0.5" deep ยท 6" apart ยท Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February โ€”
March โ€”
April Start Indoors
May Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
July Fall Sowing Harvest
August Fall Sowing Harvest
September Harvest
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

0.7"/week ยท 1-2 times/week

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

35โ€“50 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 6.5โ€“7.5 ยท Your soil: too_alkaline

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 5b

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

122 days in Coconino County

Growing Tips for Spinach in Coconino County

Direct sow Spinach outdoors after May 28 in Coconino County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Coconino County dries quickly โ€” mulch Spinach with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

Summer highs in Coconino County reach 96ยฐF โ€” grow Spinach as a spring or fall crop. Use shade cloth if planting in summer.

General growing tips

Direct sow as soon as soil can be worked in spring. Plant in partial shade for summer crops to delay bolting. Succession plant every 2 weeks for continuous harvest.

Recommended Spinach Varieties for Coconino County

Slow-bolting spinach for warm springs โ€” best as fall crop here

Bloomsdale Long Standing Tyee Space

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

๐ŸŒพ Save Your Own Spinach Seeds
Life Cycle Annual
Pollination Wind Pollinated
How to Collect Let plants bolt. Harvest seed stalks when seeds turn tan.
Storage Store airtight; viable 5 years at 35ยฐF, under 45% humidity.

Wind pollinated โ€” isolate 1/2 mile for purity. Easy to let bolt in heat.

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Spinach in Coconino County, AZ?

Coconino County is in Zone 5b with an average last frost of May 28. Plan your Spinach planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Coconino County, AZ?

Coconino County, Arizona is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is May 28 and first fall frost is September 27.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Coconino County gardeners in Zone 5b organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

Get Your Free Garden Planner →

Free download. Plan your entire garden season in minutes.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Coconino County, AZ. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.