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When to Plant Soybeans in USDA Zone 6b

Soybeans (edamame) are a high-protein legume that fixes nitrogen in the soil. Fresh green soybeans harvested at the edamame stage are a nutritious snack.

In Zone 6b, the average last spring frost is around April 3 and the first fall frost is around October 25, giving you a growing season of approximately 205 days.

Zone 6b Long season
205 days
Last Spring Frost April 3
205 growing days
First Fall Frost October 25

Soybeans Planting Timeline — Zone 6b

Where Is USDA Zone 6b?

The map below highlights the states that contain Zone 6b. Click any state to see the Soybeans planting schedule for that location.

Prints a clean, ink-friendly version without maps or navigation.

Soybeans Planting Calendar — Zone 6b

Activity When Date Range
Direct Sow April 10 Apr 10 – May 1
Harvest July 3 Jul 3 – Aug 28

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Direct Sow
May Direct Sow
June
July Harvest
August Harvest
September
October
November
December

Free Zone 6b Planting Calendar PDF

Know exactly when to plant every crop in your zone. Get a printable month-by-month calendar customized for Zone 6b with start dates, transplant windows, and harvest times.

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Growing Conditions

Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

Moderate — regular watering

Days to Maturity

80–120 days

Soil pH

6 – 7

Zone Temperature Range

-5°F to 0°F average annual minimum

Growing Season

205 days (Zone 6b average)

Planting Specifications

Planting Depth1 inches
Plant Spacing15 inches apart
Row Spacing24 inches between rows

Succession Planting Soybeans in Zone 6b

2
successive plantings in Zone 6b's ~205-day season

Sow every 9.1 weeks for continuous harvest throughout the season.

Growing Tips for Soybeans in Zone 6b

Direct sow after soil warms to 60F. Plant in blocks rather than rows for better pollination. Harvest for edamame when pods are plump and bright green.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Onion
  • Garlic

Level Up Your Garden

Saving Soybeans Seeds

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Seed Starting Trays $8-20

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Soil Test Kit $12-25

Test your soil pH, nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium levels before planting.

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Garden Plant Markers $6-12

Keep your garden organized with durable, weather-resistant plant labels.

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Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Soybeans in Zone 6b?

In Zone 6b, plan your Soybeans planting around the average last frost date of April 3. Direct sow outdoors around April 10.

Can Soybeans grow in Zone 6b?

Yes, Soybeans can grow well in Zone 6b, hardy in USDA zones 3a through 10b. Zone 6b has a growing season of approximately 205 days, which is sufficient for Soybeans (80-120 days to maturity).

When can I harvest Soybeans in Zone 6b?

In Zone 6b, expect to harvest Soybeans from July 3 – August 28. Soybeans takes 80-120 days from planting to harvest.

What is the last frost date for Zone 6b?

The average last spring frost in Zone 6b is around April 3, and the first fall frost is around October 25. This gives a growing season of approximately 205 days. These are 50% probability dates — actual frost dates vary year to year.

What should I plant next to Soybeans?

Good companion plants for Soybeans include Corn, Squash Summer, Potatoes. These companions can help with pest control, pollination, and nutrient sharing.

🌱

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner — organize your planting dates for Zone 6b, track your crops, and plan your garden season from seed to harvest.

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Free download. Plan your entire garden season in minutes.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals, University Cooperative Extension planting guides. Planting dates are estimates based on average frost dates — local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.