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When to Plant Soybeans in Upshur County, WV

Soybeans (edamame) are a high-protein legume that fixes nitrogen in the soil. Fresh green soybeans harvested at the edamame stage are a nutritious snack.

Upshur County, West Virginia is in USDA Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is April 29 and the first fall frost is October 18, giving you a growing season of approximately 172 days.

At an elevation of 3,001 feet, Upshur County receives approximately 44.2 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 91ยฐF, providing good warmth for Soybeans during the growing season.

Upshur County, WV (Zone 6a) Moderate season
172 days
Last Spring Frost April 29
172 growing days
First Fall Frost October 18

Upshur County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.3-6.5

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (34 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 24 🍅 Harvest: Jul 17 – Sep 11
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (32 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 29 🍅 Harvest: Jul 22 – Sep 16
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (29 days to spare)
Transplant: May 16 🍅 Harvest: Aug 8 – Oct 3

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
1.1″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Soybeans needs ~1,825 GDD — county provides 3,139 GDD Excellent fit

Soybeans Planting Timeline โ€” Upshur County, WV

Soybeans Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Direct Sow May 6 May 6 โ€“ May 27
Harvest July 29 Jul 29 โ€“ Sep 23

Plant 1" deep ยท 15" apart ยท Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February โ€”
March โ€”
April โ€”
May Direct Sow
June โ€”
July Harvest
August Harvest
September Harvest
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

Water

Moderate โ€” regular watering

Days to Maturity

80โ€“120 days

Soil pH

6 โ€“ 7

USDA Zone

Zone 6a

Growing Season

172 days

Growing Tips for Upshur County

Direct sow after soil warms to 60F. Plant in blocks rather than rows for better pollination. Harvest for edamame when pods are plump and bright green.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Onion
  • Garlic

Level Up Your Garden

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Soybeans in Upshur County, WV?

Upshur County is in Zone 6a with an average last frost of April 29. Plan your Soybeans planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Upshur County, WV?

Upshur County, West Virginia is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is April 29 and first fall frost is October 18.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Upshur County gardeners in Zone 6a organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Upshur County, WV. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.