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When to Plant Soybeans in Sierra County, CA

Soybeans (edamame) are a high-protein legume that fixes nitrogen in the soil. Fresh green soybeans harvested at the edamame stage are a nutritious snack.

Sierra County, California is in USDA Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is May 10 and the first fall frost is October 22, giving you a growing season of approximately 165 days.

At an elevation of 1,560 feet, Sierra County receives approximately 40.5 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 80ยฐF, so choose short-season varieties of Soybeans to ensure they mature before fall.

Sierra County, CA (Zone 6a) Moderate season
165 days
Last Spring Frost May 10
165 growing days
First Fall Frost October 22

Sierra County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.7-7.3

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (24 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 25 🍅 Harvest: Jul 18 – Sep 12
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (25 days to spare)
Transplant: May 10 🍅 Harvest: Aug 2 – Sep 27
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (33 days to spare)
Transplant: Jun 5 🍅 Harvest: Aug 28 – Oct 23

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
1.0″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 8/10 โ€” consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Soybeans needs ~1,000 GDD — county provides 1,650 GDD Excellent fit

Soybeans Planting Timeline โ€” Sierra County, CA

Soybeans Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Direct Sow May 17 May 17 โ€“ Jun 7
Harvest August 9 Aug 9 โ€“ Oct 4

Plant 1" deep ยท 15" apart ยท Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February โ€”
March โ€”
April โ€”
May Direct Sow
June Direct Sow
July โ€”
August Harvest
September Harvest
October Harvest
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

Water

Moderate โ€” regular watering

Days to Maturity

80โ€“120 days

Soil pH

6 โ€“ 7

USDA Zone

Zone 6a

Growing Season

165 days

Growing Tips for Sierra County

Direct sow after soil warms to 60F. Plant in blocks rather than rows for better pollination. Harvest for edamame when pods are plump and bright green.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Onion
  • Garlic

Level Up Your Garden

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Soybeans in Sierra County, CA?

Sierra County is in Zone 6a with an average last frost of May 10. Plan your Soybeans planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Sierra County, CA?

Sierra County, California is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is May 10 and first fall frost is October 22.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Sierra County gardeners in Zone 6a organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Sierra County, CA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.