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When to Plant Shallot in Washington County, TX

Shallots are a gourmet allium prized for their complex, sweet, and mild flavor. Each bulb multiplies into a cluster, making them easy and rewarding to grow.

Washington County, Texas is in USDA Zone 8b. The average last spring frost is March 2 and the first fall frost is November 27, giving you a growing season of approximately 270 days.

At an elevation of 386 feet, Washington County receives approximately 58.9 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly clay soil. Summer highs average 90ยฐF, providing good warmth for Shallot during the growing season. Clay soil retains moisture well for Shallot, but amend with compost to improve drainage and prevent root rot. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Shallot root diseases.

Washington County, TX (Zone 8b) Year-round
270 days
Last Spring Frost March 2
270 growing days
First Fall Frost November 27

Washington County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Clay

Soil pH

6.9-8.4

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (133 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 11 Transplant: Feb 15 🍅 Harvest: May 17 – Jul 5
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (130 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 26 Transplant: Mar 2 🍅 Harvest: Jun 1 – Jul 20
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (131 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 15 Transplant: Mar 22 🍅 Harvest: Jun 21 – Aug 9

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
You supply
0.1″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 201 gal / 100 sq ft
Shallot needs ~1,838 GDD — county provides 4,725 GDD Excellent fit

Shallot Planting Timeline โ€” Washington County, TX

Shallot Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors January 26 Jan 26 โ€“ Feb 9
Transplant Outdoors March 2 Mar 2 โ€“ Mar 16
Direct Sow February 16 Feb 16 โ€“ Mar 9
Fall Sowing September 18 Sep 18 โ€“ Oct 2
Harvest June 1 Jun 1 โ€“ Jul 20

Plant 1" deep ยท 6" apart ยท Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Start Indoors
February Start Indoors Direct Sow
March Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April โ€”
May โ€”
June Harvest
July Harvest
August โ€”
September Fall Sowing
October Fall Sowing
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

Water

Moderate โ€” regular watering

Days to Maturity

90โ€“120 days

Soil pH

6 โ€“ 7

USDA Zone

Zone 8b

Growing Season

270 days

Growing Tips for Washington County

Plant sets in fall for spring harvest or early spring for summer harvest. Mulch heavily if overwintering. Harvest when tops brown and dry, then cure for storage.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Peas
  • Green Beans

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Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Shallot in Washington County, TX?

Washington County is in Zone 8b with an average last frost of March 2. Plan your Shallot planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Washington County, TX?

Washington County, Texas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 8b. The average last spring frost is March 2 and first fall frost is November 27.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Washington County gardeners in Zone 8b organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Washington County, TX. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.