When to Plant Shallot in Buffalo County, NE
Shallots are a gourmet allium prized for their complex, sweet, and mild flavor. Each bulb multiplies into a cluster, making them easy and rewarding to grow.
Buffalo County, Nebraska is in USDA Zone 5a. The average last spring frost is April 29 and the first fall frost is October 8, giving you a growing season of approximately 162 days.
At an elevation of 1,048 feet, Buffalo County receives approximately 21 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 87°F, providing good warmth for Shallot during the growing season.
Buffalo County Soil Profile
Soil Type
Loam
Soil pH
6.6-7.2
Drainage
Well Drained
Plant Planting Risk Windows
Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.
Plant Water Budget
Shallot Planting Timeline — Buffalo County, NE
Shallot Planting Calendar
| Activity | When | Date Range |
|---|---|---|
| Start Indoors | March 25 | Mar 25 – Apr 8 |
| Transplant Outdoors | April 29 | Apr 29 – May 13 |
| Direct Sow | April 15 | Apr 15 – May 6 |
| Fall Sowing | July 30 | Jul 30 – Aug 13 |
| Harvest | July 29 | Jul 29 – Sep 16 |
Plant 1" deep · 6" apart · Rows 12" apart
Month-by-Month Timeline
| Month | Activities |
|---|---|
| January | — |
| February | — |
| March | Start Indoors |
| April | Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow |
| May | Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow |
| June | — |
| July | Fall Sowing Harvest |
| August | Fall Sowing Harvest |
| September | Harvest |
| October | — |
| November | — |
| December | — |
Growing Conditions
Sun
Full Sun (6-8+ hours)
Water
Moderate — regular watering
Days to Maturity
90–120 days
Soil pH
6 – 7
USDA Zone
Zone 5a
Growing Season
162 days
Growing Tips for Buffalo County
Plant sets in fall for spring harvest or early spring for summer harvest. Mulch heavily if overwintering. Harvest when tops brown and dry, then cure for storage.
Companion Planting
Good Companions
Avoid Planting Near
Level Up Your Garden
Shallot in Other Locations
Frequently Asked Questions
When should I plant Shallot in Buffalo County, NE?
Buffalo County is in Zone 5a with an average last frost of April 29. Plan your Shallot planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.
What planting zone is Buffalo County, NE?
Buffalo County, Nebraska is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5a. The average last spring frost is April 29 and first fall frost is October 8.
Plan Your Garden with Confidence
Get our free Garden Planner — designed to help Buffalo County gardeners in Zone 5a organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.
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