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When to Plant Scallions in Delta County, MI

Scallions (green onions) are mild-flavored alliums harvested for their slender green tops and white bases. They are quick-growing and perfect for succession planting.

Delta County, Michigan is in USDA Zone 4b. The average last spring frost is May 12 and the first fall frost is October 14, giving you a growing season of approximately 155 days.

At an elevation of 921 feet, Delta County receives approximately 41.1 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 83ยฐF, so choose short-season varieties of Scallions to ensure they mature before fall.

Delta County, MI (Zone 4b) Moderate season
155 days
Last Spring Frost May 12
155 growing days
First Fall Frost October 14

Delta County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

6.2-6.8

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (71 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 25 Transplant: May 6 🍅 Harvest: Jul 1 – Jul 29
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (71 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 31 Transplant: May 12 🍅 Harvest: Jul 7 – Aug 4
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (75 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 14 Transplant: May 26 🍅 Harvest: Jul 21 – Aug 18

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
1.1″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 โ€” consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Scallions needs ~735 GDD — county provides 1,898 GDD Excellent fit

Scallions Planting Timeline โ€” Delta County, MI

Scallions Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 31 Mar 31 โ€“ Apr 14
Transplant Outdoors May 12 May 12 โ€“ May 26
Direct Sow May 5 May 5 โ€“ May 26
Fall Sowing July 22 Jul 22 โ€“ Aug 5
Harvest July 7 Jul 7 โ€“ Aug 4

Plant 0.5" deep ยท 6" apart ยท Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February โ€”
March Start Indoors
April Start Indoors
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June โ€”
July Fall Sowing Harvest
August Fall Sowing Harvest
September โ€”
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

Water

Moderate โ€” regular watering

Days to Maturity

50โ€“70 days

Soil pH

6 โ€“ 7

USDA Zone

Zone 4b

Growing Season

155 days

Growing Tips for Delta County

Direct sow every 3 weeks for continuous harvest. Thin to 1 inch apart or grow in clusters. Harvest when pencil-thick by pulling or cutting at soil level.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Peas
  • Green Beans

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Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Scallions in Delta County, MI?

Delta County is in Zone 4b with an average last frost of May 12. Plan your Scallions planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Delta County, MI?

Delta County, Michigan is in USDA Hardiness Zone 4b. The average last spring frost is May 12 and first fall frost is October 14.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Delta County gardeners in Zone 4b organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Delta County, MI. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.