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When to Plant Scallions in Nez Perce County, ID

Scallions (green onions) are mild-flavored alliums harvested for their slender green tops and white bases. They are quick-growing and perfect for succession planting.

Nez Perce County, Idaho is in USDA Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is May 12 and the first fall frost is September 26, giving you a growing season of approximately 137 days.

At an elevation of 4,819 feet, Nez Perce County receives approximately 16.7 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 90ยฐF, providing good warmth for Scallions during the growing season. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Scallions successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.

Nez Perce County, ID (Zone 6b) Short season
137 days
Last Spring Frost May 12
137 growing days
First Fall Frost September 26

Nez Perce County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.6-8

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (52 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 2 Transplant: May 7 🍅 Harvest: Jul 2 – Jul 30
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (53 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 7 Transplant: May 12 🍅 Harvest: Jul 7 – Aug 4
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (43 days to spare)
Start indoors: May 2 Transplant: Jun 6 🍅 Harvest: Aug 1 – Aug 29

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.5″/week
You supply
0.6″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 714 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 8/10 โ€” consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Scallions needs ~1,050 GDD — county provides 2,397 GDD Excellent fit

Scallions Planting Timeline โ€” Nez Perce County, ID

Scallions Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors April 7 Apr 7 โ€“ Apr 21
Transplant Outdoors May 12 May 12 โ€“ May 26
Direct Sow April 28 Apr 28 โ€“ May 19
Fall Sowing July 18 Jul 18 โ€“ Aug 1
Harvest July 7 Jul 7 โ€“ Aug 4

Plant 0.5" deep ยท 6" apart ยท Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February โ€”
March โ€”
April Start Indoors Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June โ€”
July Fall Sowing Harvest
August Fall Sowing Harvest
September โ€”
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

Water

Moderate โ€” regular watering

Days to Maturity

50โ€“70 days

Soil pH

6 โ€“ 7

USDA Zone

Zone 6b

Growing Season

137 days

Growing Tips for Nez Perce County

Direct sow every 3 weeks for continuous harvest. Thin to 1 inch apart or grow in clusters. Harvest when pencil-thick by pulling or cutting at soil level.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Peas
  • Green Beans

Level Up Your Garden

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Scallions in Nez Perce County, ID?

Nez Perce County is in Zone 6b with an average last frost of May 12. Plan your Scallions planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Nez Perce County, ID?

Nez Perce County, Idaho is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is May 12 and first fall frost is September 26.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Nez Perce County gardeners in Zone 6b organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Nez Perce County, ID. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.