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When to Plant Salsify in Washington County, ME

Salsify is a root vegetable with a subtle oyster-like flavor, earning it the nickname "oyster plant." It produces long, slender, cream-colored roots.

Washington County, Maine is in USDA Zone 4b. The average last spring frost is May 9 and the first fall frost is October 7, giving you a growing season of approximately 151 days.

At an elevation of 1,184 feet, Washington County receives approximately 43.9 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 80ยฐF, so choose short-season varieties of Salsify to ensure they mature before fall.

Washington County, ME (Zone 4b) Moderate season
151 days
Last Spring Frost May 9
151 growing days
First Fall Frost October 7

Washington County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5-6.5

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (9 days to spare)
Transplant: May 1 🍅 Harvest: Aug 14 – Sep 25
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (4 days to spare)
Transplant: May 9 🍅 Harvest: Aug 22 – Oct 3
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (11 days to spare)
Transplant: May 27 🍅 Harvest: Sep 9 – Oct 21

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
1.2″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Salsify needs ~1,150 GDD — county provides 1,510 GDD Excellent fit

Salsify Planting Timeline โ€” Washington County, ME

Salsify Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Direct Sow May 2 May 2 โ€“ May 23
Fall Sowing July 15 Jul 15 โ€“ Jul 29
Harvest August 15 Aug 15 โ€“ Sep 26

Plant 0.5" deep ยท 6" apart ยท Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February โ€”
March โ€”
April โ€”
May Direct Sow
June โ€”
July Fall Sowing
August Harvest
September Harvest
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

Water

Moderate โ€” regular watering

Days to Maturity

100โ€“130 days

Soil pH

6 โ€“ 7.5

USDA Zone

Zone 4b

Growing Season

151 days

Growing Tips for Washington County

Direct sow in spring in deeply worked, stone-free soil. Use fresh seed only as viability drops quickly. Harvest in late fall after frost for best flavor.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Level Up Your Garden

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Salsify in Washington County, ME?

Washington County is in Zone 4b with an average last frost of May 9. Plan your Salsify planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Washington County, ME?

Washington County, Maine is in USDA Hardiness Zone 4b. The average last spring frost is May 9 and first fall frost is October 7.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Washington County gardeners in Zone 4b organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Washington County, ME. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.