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When to Plant Rutabaga in Kent County, RI

Rutabagas are a cross between turnips and cabbage, producing large yellow-fleshed roots with a sweet, mild flavor. They are excellent mashed, roasted, or in stews.

Kent County, Rhode Island is in USDA Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is April 23 and the first fall frost is October 20, giving you a growing season of approximately 180 days.

At an elevation of 776 feet, Kent County receives approximately 39.7 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 91ยฐF, providing good warmth for Rutabaga during the growing season.

Kent County, RI (Zone 6b) Moderate season
180 days
Last Spring Frost April 23
180 growing days
First Fall Frost October 20

Kent County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.2-6.2

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (61 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 16 🍅 Harvest: Jul 9 – Aug 13
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (61 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 23 🍅 Harvest: Jul 16 – Aug 20
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (55 days to spare)
Transplant: May 13 🍅 Harvest: Aug 5 – Sep 9

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Kent County

How your county's soil matches Rutabaga's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.2โ€“6.2) is more acidic than Rutabaga prefers (6.0โ€“7.5). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Kent County is excellent for Rutabaga โ€” good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (3.6%). Annual compost additions will help Rutabaga.

How to Plant Rutabaga

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Rutabaga

2
successive plantings in your 180-day season

Sow every 9.1 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 12 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Aug 11.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.7″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Rutabaga

Rutabaga needs approximately 0.7 inches of water per week (3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Rutabaga Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan โ€” 3.3" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Feb โ€” 2.7" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Mar โ€” 3.3" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Apr 3" 3.3" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
May 3" 4.1" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jun 3" 3.5" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jul 3" 3.9" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Aug 3" 3.2" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Sep 3" 2.9" 0.1" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Oct 3" 3.5" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Nov โ€” 2.9" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Dec โ€” 3" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Aprโ€“Oct in Kent County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ€” actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Rutabaga Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" โ€” every day above 50ยฐF deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Rutabaga needs ~1,642 GDD — county provides 3,285 GDD Excellent fit

Rutabaga Planting Timeline โ€” Kent County, RI

Rutabaga Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Direct Sow April 9 Apr 9 โ€“ Apr 30
Harvest July 2 Jul 2 โ€“ Aug 6
Fall Sowing August 11 Aug 11 โ€“ Aug 25

Plant 1" deep ยท 15" apart ยท Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February โ€”
March โ€”
April Direct Sow
May โ€”
June โ€”
July Harvest
August Fall Sowing Harvest
September โ€”
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

0.7"/week ยท Natural rainfall sufficient

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

80โ€“100 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 6โ€“7.5 ยท Your soil: too_acidic

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 6b

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

180 days in Kent County

Growing Tips for Rutabaga in Kent County

Direct sow Rutabaga outdoors after April 23 in Kent County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Rutabaga in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow in early summer for fall harvest. Thin seedlings to 6-8 inches apart. Flavor improves significantly after a few light frosts.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Potatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Rutabaga in Kent County, RI?

Kent County is in Zone 6b with an average last frost of April 23. Plan your Rutabaga planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Kent County, RI?

Kent County, Rhode Island is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is April 23 and first fall frost is October 20.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Kent County gardeners in Zone 6b organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

Get Your Free Garden Planner →

Free download. Plan your entire garden season in minutes.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Kent County, RI. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.