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When to Plant Rosemary in Pecos County, TX

Rosemary is an aromatic evergreen shrub with needle-like leaves and a piney, citrus flavor. It is a Mediterranean herb that thrives in warm, dry conditions.

Pecos County, Texas is in USDA Zone 7b. The average last spring frost is March 13 and the first fall frost is November 15, giving you a growing season of approximately 247 days.

At an elevation of 1,445 feet, Pecos County receives approximately 42.2 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sandy loam soil. Summer highs average 103ยฐF, so Rosemary may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring โ€” great for early planting โ€” but Rosemary will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients.

Pecos County, TX (Zone 7b) Long season
247 days
Last Spring Frost March 13
247 growing days
First Fall Frost November 15

Pecos County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sandy Loam

Soil pH

7.4-8.6

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (21 days to spare)
Transplant: Mar 11 🍅 Harvest: Jun 3 – Oct 21
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (16 days to spare)
Transplant: Mar 20 🍅 Harvest: Jun 12 – Oct 30
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (7 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 15 🍅 Harvest: Jul 8 – Nov 25

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Pecos County

How your county's soil matches Rosemary's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (7.4โ€“8.6) is more alkaline than Rosemary prefers (6.0โ€“7.5). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Pecos County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Rosemary will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (0.9%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Rosemary.

How to Plant Rosemary

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Rosemary

3
successive plantings in your 247-day season

Sow every 9.1 weeks. Last sowing by May 19 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.3″/week
Rainfall provides
0.7″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 โ€” consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Rosemary

Rosemary needs approximately 0.3 inches of water per week (1.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Rosemary Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan โ€” 2.6" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Feb โ€” 2.3" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Mar 1.3" 2.6" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Apr 1.3" 1.6" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
May 1.3" 0.9" 0.4" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Jun 1.3" 1.6" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jul 1.3" 7.8" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Aug 1.3" 8.8" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Sep 1.3" 5.6" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Oct 1.3" 3.6" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Nov 1.3" 2.3" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Dec โ€” 2.6" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Marโ€“Nov in Pecos County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ€” actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Rosemary Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" โ€” every day above 50ยฐF deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Rosemary needs ~3,542 GDD — county provides 6,730 GDD Excellent fit

Rosemary Planting Timeline โ€” Pecos County, TX

Rosemary Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors March 20 Mar 20 โ€“ Apr 3
Harvest June 12 Jun 12 โ€“ Oct 30

Plant 0.5" deep ยท 8" apart ยท Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February โ€”
March Transplant Outdoors
April Transplant Outdoors
May โ€”
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Harvest
September Harvest
October Harvest
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

0.3"/week ยท Natural rainfall sufficient

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

80โ€“180 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 6โ€“7.5 ยท Your soil: too_alkaline

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 7b

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

247 days in Pecos County

Growing Tips for Rosemary in Pecos County

Direct sow Rosemary outdoors after March 13 in Pecos County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Pecos County dries quickly โ€” mulch Rosemary with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

With summer highs reaching 103ยฐF in Pecos County, provide afternoon shade for Rosemary and water deeply in the morning.

General growing tips

Grow in well-drained soil and avoid overwatering. In cold climates, grow in containers and bring indoors for winter. Propagate from stem cuttings for faster results than seed.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Rosemary in Pecos County, TX?

Pecos County is in Zone 7b with an average last frost of March 13. Plan your Rosemary planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Pecos County, TX?

Pecos County, Texas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7b. The average last spring frost is March 13 and first fall frost is November 15.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Pecos County gardeners in Zone 7b organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

Get Your Free Garden Planner →

Free download. Plan your entire garden season in minutes.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Pecos County, TX. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.