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When to Plant Rosemary in White County, TN

Rosemary is an aromatic evergreen shrub with needle-like leaves and a piney, citrus flavor. It is a Mediterranean herb that thrives in warm, dry conditions.

White County, Tennessee is in USDA Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 10 and the first fall frost is October 26, giving you a growing season of approximately 199 days.

At an elevation of 2,032 feet, White County receives approximately 40.4 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 92ยฐF, providing good warmth for Rosemary during the growing season.

White County, TN (Zone 7a) Moderate season
199 days
Last Spring Frost April 10
199 growing days
First Fall Frost October 26

White County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.6-7

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✗ May not fit
Transplant: Apr 13 🍅 Harvest: Jul 6 – Nov 23
Recommended (50%) ✗ May not fit
Transplant: Apr 17 🍅 Harvest: Jul 10 – Nov 27
Safe Start (90%) ✗ May not fit
Transplant: Apr 29 🍅 Harvest: Jul 22 – Dec 9

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in White County

How your county's soil matches Rosemary's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.6โ€“7.0) overlaps with Rosemary's range (6.0โ€“7.5), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in White County is excellent for Rosemary โ€” good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Rosemary prefers dry conditions but your soil drains poorly. Use raised beds or mounded rows to prevent root rot.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (3.1%). Annual compost additions will help Rosemary.

How to Plant Rosemary

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Rosemary

2
successive plantings in your 199-day season

Sow every 9.1 weeks. Last sowing by Apr 29 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.3″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 โ€” consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Rosemary

Rosemary needs approximately 0.3 inches of water per week (1.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Rosemary Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan โ€” 3.7" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Feb โ€” 3.6" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Mar โ€” 3.5" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Apr 1.3" 3.4" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
May 1.3" 3.1" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jun 1.3" 3.5" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jul 1.3" 3.8" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Aug 1.3" 3.9" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Sep 1.3" 2.8" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Oct 1.3" 2.4" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Nov โ€” 3" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Dec โ€” 3.7" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Aprโ€“Oct in White County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ€” actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Rosemary Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" โ€” every day above 50ยฐF deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Rosemary needs ~2,470 GDD — county provides 3,781 GDD Excellent fit

Rosemary Planting Timeline โ€” White County, TN

Rosemary Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors April 17 Apr 17 โ€“ May 1
Harvest July 10 Jul 10 โ€“ Nov 27

Plant 0.5" deep ยท 8" apart ยท Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February โ€”
March โ€”
April Transplant Outdoors
May Transplant Outdoors
June โ€”
July Harvest
August Harvest
September Harvest
October Harvest
November Harvest
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

0.3"/week ยท Natural rainfall sufficient

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

80โ€“180 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 6โ€“7.5 ยท Your soil: acceptable

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 7a

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

199 days in White County

Growing Tips for Rosemary in White County

Direct sow Rosemary outdoors after April 10 in White County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

General growing tips

Grow in well-drained soil and avoid overwatering. In cold climates, grow in containers and bring indoors for winter. Propagate from stem cuttings for faster results than seed.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Rosemary in White County, TN?

White County is in Zone 7a with an average last frost of April 10. Plan your Rosemary planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is White County, TN?

White County, Tennessee is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 10 and first fall frost is October 26.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help White County gardeners in Zone 7a organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

Get Your Free Garden Planner →

Free download. Plan your entire garden season in minutes.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for White County, TN. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.