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When to Plant Radish in USDA Zone 5a

Radishes are one of the fastest-growing vegetables, with some varieties ready in under a month. They come in round, elongated, and large winter types.

In Zone 5a, the average last spring frost is around April 25 and the first fall frost is around October 8, giving you a growing season of approximately 166 days.

Zone 5a Moderate season
166 days
Last Spring Frost April 25
166 growing days
First Fall Frost October 8

Radish Planting Timeline — Zone 5a

Where Is USDA Zone 5a?

The map below highlights the states that contain Zone 5a. Click any state to see the Radish planting schedule for that location.

Prints a clean, ink-friendly version without maps or navigation.

Radish Planting Calendar — Zone 5a

Activity When Date Range
Direct Sow April 11 Apr 11 – May 2
Harvest May 9 May 9 – May 30
Fall Sowing July 30 Jul 30 – Aug 13

Plant 0.5" deep · 2" apart · Rows 6" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Direct Sow
May Direct Sow Harvest
June
July Fall Sowing
August Fall Sowing
September
October
November
December

Free Zone 5a Planting Calendar PDF

Know exactly when to plant every crop in your zone. Get a printable month-by-month calendar customized for Zone 5a with start dates, transplant windows, and harvest times.

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Growing Conditions

Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.5"/week · Moderate — regular watering

Days to Maturity

22–35 days

Soil pH

6 – 7

Zone Temperature Range

-20°F to -15°F average annual minimum

Growing Season

166 days (Zone 5a average)

Planting Specifications

Planting Depth0.5 inches
Plant Spacing2 inches apart
Row Spacing6 inches between rows

Succession Planting Radish in Zone 5a

9
successive plantings in Zone 5a's ~166-day season

Sow every 2.4 weeks for continuous harvest throughout the season.

Growing Tips for Radish in Zone 5a

Radish needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week during active growth. Adjust watering based on your local rainfall and soil drainage.

Direct sow every 1-2 weeks for continuous harvest. Do not transplant. Harvest spring radishes promptly to prevent them from becoming pithy and hot.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Hyssop

Level Up Your Garden

Saving Radish Seeds

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Seed Starting Trays $8-20

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Soil Test Kit $12-25

Test your soil pH, nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium levels before planting.

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Garden Plant Markers $6-12

Keep your garden organized with durable, weather-resistant plant labels.

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Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Radish in Zone 5a?

In Zone 5a, plan your Radish planting around the average last frost date of April 25. Direct sow outdoors around April 11.

Can Radish grow in Zone 5a?

Yes, Radish can grow well in Zone 5a, hardy in USDA zones 2a through 11b. Zone 5a has a growing season of approximately 166 days, which is sufficient for Radish (22-35 days to maturity).

When can I harvest Radish in Zone 5a?

In Zone 5a, expect to harvest Radish from May 9 – May 30. Radish takes 22-35 days from planting to harvest.

What is the last frost date for Zone 5a?

The average last spring frost in Zone 5a is around April 25, and the first fall frost is around October 8. This gives a growing season of approximately 166 days. These are 50% probability dates — actual frost dates vary year to year.

What should I plant next to Radish?

Good companion plants for Radish include Carrots, Lettuce, Peas, Spinach. These companions can help with pest control, pollination, and nutrient sharing.

🌱

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner — organize your planting dates for Zone 5a, track your crops, and plan your garden season from seed to harvest.

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Free download. Plan your entire garden season in minutes.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals, University Cooperative Extension planting guides. Planting dates are estimates based on average frost dates — local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.