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When to Plant Radish in Spotsylvania County, VA

Radishes are one of the fastest-growing vegetables, with some varieties ready in under a month. They come in round, elongated, and large winter types.

Spotsylvania County, Virginia is in USDA Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 16 and the first fall frost is October 24, giving you a growing season of approximately 191 days.

At an elevation of 995 feet, Spotsylvania County receives approximately 48.4 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 88ยฐF, providing good warmth for Radish during the growing season.

Spotsylvania County, VA (Zone 7a) Moderate season
191 days
Last Spring Frost April 16
191 growing days
First Fall Frost October 24

Spotsylvania County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.5-7.1

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (142 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 9 🍅 Harvest: May 7 – May 28
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (142 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 16 🍅 Harvest: May 14 – Jun 4
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (135 days to spare)
Transplant: May 8 🍅 Harvest: Jun 5 – Jun 26

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Spotsylvania County

How your county's soil matches Radish's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.5โ€“7.1) overlaps with Radish's range (6.0โ€“7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Spotsylvania County is excellent for Radish โ€” good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (3.3%). Annual compost additions will help Radish.

How to Plant Radish

0.5"
Planting Depth
2"
Between Plants
6"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Radish

10
successive plantings in your 191-day season

Sow every 2.4 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 19 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Aug 15.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
1.1″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Radish

Radish needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Radish Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan โ€” 3.9" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Feb โ€” 4.3" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Mar โ€” 4" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Apr 2.2" 3.8" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
May 2.2" 4.1" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jun 2.2" 3.8" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jul 2.2" 5.2" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Aug 2.2" 5" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Sep 2.2" 4.1" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Oct 2.2" 2.8" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Nov โ€” 4.1" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Dec โ€” 3.3" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Aprโ€“Oct in Spotsylvania County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ€” actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Radish Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" โ€” every day above 50ยฐF deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Radish needs ~456 GDD — county provides 3,056 GDD Excellent fit

Radish Planting Timeline โ€” Spotsylvania County, VA

Radish Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Direct Sow April 2 Apr 2 โ€“ Apr 23
Harvest April 30 Apr 30 โ€“ May 21
Fall Sowing August 15 Aug 15 โ€“ Aug 29

Plant 0.5" deep ยท 2" apart ยท Rows 6" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February โ€”
March โ€”
April Direct Sow Harvest
May Harvest
June โ€”
July โ€”
August Fall Sowing
September โ€”
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

0.5"/week ยท Natural rainfall sufficient

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

22โ€“35 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 6โ€“7 ยท Your soil: acceptable

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 7a

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

191 days in Spotsylvania County

Growing Tips for Radish in Spotsylvania County

Direct sow Radish outdoors after April 16 in Spotsylvania County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Your generous 191.0-day season in Spotsylvania County allows multiple plantings of Radish. Sow every 11.0 days for continuous harvest.

Common pests for Radish in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow every 1-2 weeks for continuous harvest. Do not transplant. Harvest spring radishes promptly to prevent them from becoming pithy and hot.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Hyssop

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Radish in Spotsylvania County, VA?

Spotsylvania County is in Zone 7a with an average last frost of April 16. Plan your Radish planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Spotsylvania County, VA?

Spotsylvania County, Virginia is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 16 and first fall frost is October 24.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Spotsylvania County gardeners in Zone 7a organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

Get Your Free Garden Planner →

Free download. Plan your entire garden season in minutes.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Spotsylvania County, VA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.