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When to Plant Radish in Palo Alto County, IA

Radishes are one of the fastest-growing vegetables, with some varieties ready in under a month. They come in round, elongated, and large winter types.

Palo Alto County, Iowa is in USDA Zone 4b. The average last spring frost is April 27 and the first fall frost is October 8, giving you a growing season of approximately 164 days.

At an elevation of 1,358 feet, Palo Alto County receives approximately 34.7 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 81ยฐF, so choose short-season varieties of Radish to ensure they mature before fall.

Palo Alto County, IA (Zone 4b) Moderate season
164 days
Last Spring Frost April 27
164 growing days
First Fall Frost October 8

Palo Alto County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

6.1-6.9

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (116 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 21 🍅 Harvest: May 19 – Jun 9
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (115 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 27 🍅 Harvest: May 25 – Jun 15
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (116 days to spare)
Transplant: May 14 🍅 Harvest: Jun 11 – Jul 2

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
You supply
0.1″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 195 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 โ€” consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Radish needs ~306 GDD — county provides 1,763 GDD Excellent fit

Radish Planting Timeline โ€” Palo Alto County, IA

Radish Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Direct Sow April 20 Apr 20 โ€“ May 11
Fall Sowing July 16 Jul 16 โ€“ Jul 30
Harvest May 18 May 18 โ€“ Jun 8

Plant 0.5" deep ยท 2" apart ยท Rows 6" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February โ€”
March โ€”
April Direct Sow
May Direct Sow Harvest
June Harvest
July Fall Sowing
August โ€”
September โ€”
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

Water

Moderate โ€” regular watering

Days to Maturity

22โ€“35 days

Soil pH

6 โ€“ 7

USDA Zone

Zone 4b

Growing Season

164 days

Growing Tips for Palo Alto County

Direct sow every 1-2 weeks for continuous harvest. Do not transplant. Harvest spring radishes promptly to prevent them from becoming pithy and hot.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Hyssop

Level Up Your Garden

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Radish in Palo Alto County, IA?

Palo Alto County is in Zone 4b with an average last frost of April 27. Plan your Radish planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Palo Alto County, IA?

Palo Alto County, Iowa is in USDA Hardiness Zone 4b. The average last spring frost is April 27 and first fall frost is October 8.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Palo Alto County gardeners in Zone 4b organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Palo Alto County, IA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.