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When to Plant Radish in O'Brien County, IA

Radishes are one of the fastest-growing vegetables, with some varieties ready in under a month. They come in round, elongated, and large winter types.

O'Brien County, Iowa is in USDA Zone 4b. The average last spring frost is May 1 and the first fall frost is October 5, giving you a growing season of approximately 157 days.

At an elevation of 658 feet, O'Brien County receives approximately 40.5 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 83°F, so choose short-season varieties of Radish to ensure they mature before fall.

O'Brien County, IA (Zone 4b) Moderate season
157 days
Last Spring Frost May 1
157 growing days
First Fall Frost October 5

O'Brien County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.8-7.2

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (113 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 23 🍅 Harvest: May 21 – Jun 11
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (108 days to spare)
Transplant: May 1 🍅 Harvest: May 29 – Jun 19
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (107 days to spare)
Transplant: May 15 🍅 Harvest: Jun 12 – Jul 3

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
1.1″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Radish needs ~349 GDD — county provides 1,923 GDD Excellent fit

Radish Planting Timeline — O'Brien County, IA

Radish Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Direct Sow April 24 Apr 24 – May 15
Fall Sowing July 13 Jul 13 – Jul 27
Harvest May 22 May 22 – Jun 12

Plant 0.5" deep · 2" apart · Rows 6" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Direct Sow
May Direct Sow Harvest
June Harvest
July Fall Sowing
August
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

Water

Moderate — regular watering

Days to Maturity

22–35 days

Soil pH

6 – 7

USDA Zone

Zone 4b

Growing Season

157 days

Growing Tips for O'Brien County

Direct sow every 1-2 weeks for continuous harvest. Do not transplant. Harvest spring radishes promptly to prevent them from becoming pithy and hot.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Hyssop

Level Up Your Garden

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Radish in O'Brien County, IA?

O'Brien County is in Zone 4b with an average last frost of May 1. Plan your Radish planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is O'Brien County, IA?

O'Brien County, Iowa is in USDA Hardiness Zone 4b. The average last spring frost is May 1 and first fall frost is October 5.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for O'Brien County, IA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.