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When to Plant Radish in Benton County, IA

Radishes are one of the fastest-growing vegetables, with some varieties ready in under a month. They come in round, elongated, and large winter types.

Benton County, Iowa is in USDA Zone 5a. The average last spring frost is April 28 and the first fall frost is October 9, giving you a growing season of approximately 164 days.

At an elevation of 1,230 feet, Benton County receives approximately 36 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 85ยฐF, providing good warmth for Radish during the growing season.

Benton County, IA (Zone 5a) Moderate season
164 days
Last Spring Frost April 28
164 growing days
First Fall Frost October 9

Benton County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.9-7

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (117 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 21 🍅 Harvest: May 19 – Jun 9
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (115 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 28 🍅 Harvest: May 26 – Jun 16
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (110 days to spare)
Transplant: May 12 🍅 Harvest: Jun 9 – Jun 30

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
You supply
0.1″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 114 gal / 100 sq ft
Radish needs ~392 GDD — county provides 2,255 GDD Excellent fit

Radish Planting Timeline โ€” Benton County, IA

Radish Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Direct Sow April 14 Apr 14 โ€“ May 5
Fall Sowing July 31 Jul 31 โ€“ Aug 14
Harvest May 12 May 12 โ€“ Jun 2

Plant 0.5" deep ยท 2" apart ยท Rows 6" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February โ€”
March โ€”
April Direct Sow
May Direct Sow Harvest
June Harvest
July Fall Sowing
August Fall Sowing
September โ€”
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

Water

Moderate โ€” regular watering

Days to Maturity

22โ€“35 days

Soil pH

6 โ€“ 7

USDA Zone

Zone 5a

Growing Season

164 days

Growing Tips for Benton County

Direct sow every 1-2 weeks for continuous harvest. Do not transplant. Harvest spring radishes promptly to prevent them from becoming pithy and hot.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Hyssop

Level Up Your Garden

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Radish in Benton County, IA?

Benton County is in Zone 5a with an average last frost of April 28. Plan your Radish planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Benton County, IA?

Benton County, Iowa is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5a. The average last spring frost is April 28 and first fall frost is October 9.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Benton County gardeners in Zone 5a organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Benton County, IA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.