When to Plant Radish in Marshall County, IL
Radishes are one of the fastest-growing vegetables, with some varieties ready in under a month. They come in round, elongated, and large winter types.
Marshall County, Illinois is in USDA Zone 5a. The average last spring frost is April 21 and the first fall frost is October 13, giving you a growing season of approximately 175 days.
At an elevation of 1,177 feet, Marshall County receives approximately 30.4 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 84°F, so choose short-season varieties of Radish to ensure they mature before fall.
Marshall County Soil Profile
Soil Type
Silt Loam
Soil pH
6-6.8
Drainage
Well Drained
Plant Planting Risk Windows
Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.
Plant Water Budget
Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching
Radish Planting Timeline — Marshall County, IL
Radish Planting Calendar
| Activity | When | Date Range |
|---|---|---|
| Direct Sow | April 7 | Apr 7 – Apr 28 |
| Fall Sowing | August 4 | Aug 4 – Aug 18 |
| Harvest | May 5 | May 5 – May 26 |
Plant 0.5" deep · 2" apart · Rows 6" apart
Month-by-Month Timeline
| Month | Activities |
|---|---|
| January | — |
| February | — |
| March | — |
| April | Direct Sow |
| May | Harvest |
| June | — |
| July | — |
| August | Fall Sowing |
| September | — |
| October | — |
| November | — |
| December | — |
Growing Conditions
Sun
Full Sun (6-8+ hours)
Water
Moderate — regular watering
Days to Maturity
22–35 days
Soil pH
6 – 7
USDA Zone
Zone 5a
Growing Season
175 days
Growing Tips for Marshall County
Direct sow every 1-2 weeks for continuous harvest. Do not transplant. Harvest spring radishes promptly to prevent them from becoming pithy and hot.
Companion Planting
Good Companions
Avoid Planting Near
Level Up Your Garden
Radish in Other Locations
Frequently Asked Questions
When should I plant Radish in Marshall County, IL?
Marshall County is in Zone 5a with an average last frost of April 21. Plan your Radish planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.
What planting zone is Marshall County, IL?
Marshall County, Illinois is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5a. The average last spring frost is April 21 and first fall frost is October 13.
Plan Your Garden with Confidence
Get our free Garden Planner — designed to help Marshall County gardeners in Zone 5a organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.
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