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When to Plant Radish in Pima County, AZ

Radishes are one of the fastest-growing vegetables, with some varieties ready in under a month. They come in round, elongated, and large winter types.

Pima County, Arizona is in USDA Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is April 1 and the first fall frost is November 9, giving you a growing season of approximately 222 days.

At an elevation of 4,327 feet, Pima County receives approximately 14.4 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sandy loam soil. Summer highs average 103ยฐF, so Radish may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring โ€” great for early planting โ€” but Radish will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Radish successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.

Pima County, AZ (Zone 9a) Long season
222 days
Last Spring Frost April 1
222 growing days
First Fall Frost November 9

Pima County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sandy Loam

Soil pH

6.8-8.3

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (176 days to spare)
Transplant: Mar 22 🍅 Harvest: Apr 19 – May 10
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (173 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 1 🍅 Harvest: Apr 29 – May 20
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (166 days to spare)
Transplant: May 5 🍅 Harvest: Jun 2 – Jun 23

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.3″/week
You supply
1.2″/week
Watering frequency 2-3 times/week
Season total 2,436 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 10/10 โ€” consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Radish needs ~777 GDD — county provides 6,049 GDD Excellent fit

Radish Planting Timeline โ€” Pima County, AZ

Radish Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Direct Sow March 11 Mar 11 โ€“ Apr 1
Fall Sowing September 14 Sep 14 โ€“ Sep 28
Harvest April 8 Apr 8 โ€“ Apr 29

Plant 0.5" deep ยท 2" apart ยท Rows 6" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February โ€”
March Direct Sow
April Direct Sow Harvest
May โ€”
June โ€”
July โ€”
August โ€”
September Fall Sowing
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

Water

Moderate โ€” regular watering

Days to Maturity

22โ€“35 days

Soil pH

6 โ€“ 7

USDA Zone

Zone 9a

Growing Season

222 days

Growing Tips for Pima County

Direct sow every 1-2 weeks for continuous harvest. Do not transplant. Harvest spring radishes promptly to prevent them from becoming pithy and hot.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Hyssop

Level Up Your Garden

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Radish in Pima County, AZ?

Pima County is in Zone 9a with an average last frost of April 1. Plan your Radish planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Pima County, AZ?

Pima County, Arizona is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is April 1 and first fall frost is November 9.

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Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Pima County gardeners in Zone 9a organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Pima County, AZ. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.