Blog

When to Plant Radish in Cullman County, AL

Radishes are one of the fastest-growing vegetables, with some varieties ready in under a month. They come in round, elongated, and large winter types.

Cullman County, Alabama is in USDA Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is March 28 and the first fall frost is November 2, giving you a growing season of approximately 219 days.

At an elevation of 347 feet, Cullman County receives approximately 53.1 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly clay loam soil. Summer highs average 91ยฐF, providing good warmth for Radish during the growing season. Clay soil retains moisture well for Radish, but amend with compost to improve drainage and prevent root rot. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Radish root diseases.

Cullman County, AL (Zone 7a) Long season
219 days
Last Spring Frost March 28
219 growing days
First Fall Frost November 2

Cullman County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Clay Loam

Soil pH

5.4-6.8

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (171 days to spare)
Transplant: Mar 21 🍅 Harvest: Apr 18 – May 9
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (170 days to spare)
Transplant: Mar 28 🍅 Harvest: Apr 25 – May 16
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (168 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 19 🍅 Harvest: May 17 – Jun 7

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Cullman County

How your county's soil matches Radish's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.4โ€“6.8) overlaps with Radish's range (6.0โ€“7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The clay loam soil in Cullman County is excellent for Radish โ€” good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Radish.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.7%). Annual compost additions will help Radish.

How to Plant Radish

0.5"
Planting Depth
2"
Between Plants
6"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Radish

12
successive plantings in your 219-day season

Sow every 2.4 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 28 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Aug 24.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
1.0″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 โ€” consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Radish

Radish needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Radish Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan โ€” 4" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Feb โ€” 4" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Mar 2.2" 5.3" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Apr 2.2" 4.4" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
May 2.2" 4.3" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jun 2.2" 4.8" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jul 2.2" 5.2" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Aug 2.2" 5.4" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Sep 2.2" 4" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Oct 2.2" 3.3" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Nov 2.2" 4.4" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Dec โ€” 3.9" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Marโ€“Nov in Cullman County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ€” actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Radish Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" โ€” every day above 50ยฐF deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Radish needs ~520 GDD — county provides 3,996 GDD Excellent fit

Radish Planting Timeline โ€” Cullman County, AL

Radish Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Direct Sow March 14 Mar 14 โ€“ Apr 4
Harvest April 11 Apr 11 โ€“ May 2
Fall Sowing August 24 Aug 24 โ€“ Sep 7

Plant 0.5" deep ยท 2" apart ยท Rows 6" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February โ€”
March Direct Sow
April Direct Sow Harvest
May Harvest
June โ€”
July โ€”
August Fall Sowing
September Fall Sowing
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

0.5"/week ยท Natural rainfall sufficient

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

22โ€“35 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 6โ€“7 ยท Your soil: acceptable

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 7a

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

219 days in Cullman County

Growing Tips for Radish in Cullman County

Direct sow Radish outdoors after March 28 in Cullman County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

With Cullman County's clay soil (30% clay), work in 3-4 inches of compost before planting Radish. Avoid tilling when soil is wet to prevent compaction.

Summer highs in Cullman County reach 91ยฐF โ€” grow Radish as a spring or fall crop. Use shade cloth if planting in summer.

Your generous 219.0-day season in Cullman County allows multiple plantings of Radish. Sow every 11.0 days for continuous harvest.

Common pests for Radish in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow every 1-2 weeks for continuous harvest. Do not transplant. Harvest spring radishes promptly to prevent them from becoming pithy and hot.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Hyssop

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Radish in Cullman County, AL?

Cullman County is in Zone 7a with an average last frost of March 28. Plan your Radish planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Cullman County, AL?

Cullman County, Alabama is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is March 28 and first fall frost is November 2.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Cullman County gardeners in Zone 7a organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

Get Your Free Garden Planner →

Free download. Plan your entire garden season in minutes.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Cullman County, AL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.