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When to Plant Quince in Orange County, TX

Quince is a small ornamental tree producing fragrant, golden fruits that are too hard and astringent to eat raw but transform into a beautiful rose-colored paste when cooked.

Orange County, Texas is in USDA Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is February 12 and the first fall frost is December 11, giving you a growing season of approximately 302 days.

At an elevation of 231 feet, Orange County receives approximately 63.4 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sandy loam soil. Summer highs average 98ยฐF, so Quince may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring โ€” great for early planting โ€” but Quince will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Quince root diseases.

Orange County, TX (Zone 9a) Year-round
302 days
Last Spring Frost February 12
302 growing days
First Fall Frost December 11

Orange County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sandy Loam

Soil pH

5.8-6.5

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season
Transplant: Feb 4
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season
Transplant: Feb 26
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season
Transplant: Mar 19

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Orange County

How your county's soil matches Quince's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.8โ€“6.5) overlaps with Quince's range (6.0โ€“7.5), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Orange County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Quince will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.2%). Annual compost additions will help Quince.

How to Plant Quince

120"
Between Plants
144"
Between Rows

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
You supply
0.2″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 392 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 โ€” consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Quince

Quince needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Quince Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan โ€” 1.8" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Feb 4.3" 2.1" 2.2" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Mar 4.3" 4.2" 0.1" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Apr 4.3" 6.3" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
May 4.3" 8.3" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jun 4.3" 11.1" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 7.6" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 7.5" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 6.4" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Oct 4.3" 4.5" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Nov 4.3" 2.1" 2.2" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Dec 4.3" 1.6" 2.7" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering

Water needs are for active growing months only (Febโ€“Dec in Orange County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ€” actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Quince Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" โ€” every day above 50ยฐF deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Quince needs ~34,310 GDD — county provides 7,120 GDD May not mature

Quince Planting Timeline โ€” Orange County, TX

Quince Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors February 26 Feb 26 โ€“ Mar 12

ยท 120" apart ยท Rows 144" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February Transplant Outdoors
March Transplant Outdoors
April โ€”
May โ€”
June โ€”
July โ€”
August โ€”
September โ€”
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

1"/week ยท Only during dry spells

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

1095โ€“1825 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 6โ€“7.5 ยท Your soil: acceptable

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 9a

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

302 days in Orange County

Growing Tips for Quince in Orange County

Direct sow Quince outdoors after February 12 in Orange County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Orange County dries quickly โ€” mulch Quince with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

With summer highs reaching 98ยฐF in Orange County, provide afternoon shade for Quince and water deeply in the morning.

Your 303.0-day growing season in Orange County is tight for Quince (1095.0-1825.0 days to maturity). Start indoors and choose early-maturing varieties.

General growing tips

Plant in well-drained soil in a warm, sheltered location. Quince is self-fertile. Harvest after frost when fruit is golden and fragrant. Fire blight can be an issue; choose resistant varieties.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Quince in Orange County, TX?

Orange County is in Zone 9a with an average last frost of February 12. Plan your Quince planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Orange County, TX?

Orange County, Texas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is February 12 and first fall frost is December 11.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Orange County gardeners in Zone 9a organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

Get Your Free Garden Planner →

Free download. Plan your entire garden season in minutes.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Orange County, TX. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.