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When to Plant Potatoes in Starr County, TX

Potatoes are a versatile staple crop that produces tubers underground. They come in hundreds of varieties with varying colors, textures, and maturity dates.

Starr County, Texas is in USDA Zone 9b. The average last spring frost is February 3 and the first fall frost is December 16, giving you a growing season of approximately 316 days.

At an elevation of 2,451 feet, Starr County receives approximately 55.4 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 98ยฐF, so Potatoes may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Potatoes root diseases.

Starr County, TX (Zone 9b) Year-round
316 days
Last Spring Frost February 3
316 growing days
First Fall Frost December 16

Starr County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.8-7.5

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (179 days to spare)
Start indoors: Dec 7 Transplant: Jan 25 🍅 Harvest: Apr 5 – Jun 14
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (169 days to spare)
Start indoors: Dec 23 Transplant: Feb 10 🍅 Harvest: Apr 21 – Jun 30
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (150 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 20 Transplant: Mar 10 🍅 Harvest: May 19 – Jul 28

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.7″/week
You supply
0.3″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 901 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 โ€” consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Potatoes needs ~2,232 GDD — county provides 7,449 GDD Excellent fit

Potatoes Planting Timeline โ€” Starr County, TX

Potatoes Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors December 23 Dec 23 โ€“ Jan 6
Transplant Outdoors February 10 Feb 10 โ€“ Feb 24
Direct Sow February 3 Feb 3 โ€“ Feb 24
Harvest April 21 Apr 21 โ€“ Jun 30

Plant 1" deep ยท 15" apart ยท Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Start Indoors
February Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
March โ€”
April Harvest
May Harvest
June Harvest
July โ€”
August โ€”
September โ€”
October โ€”
November โ€”
December Start Indoors

Growing Conditions

Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

Water

Moderate โ€” regular watering

Days to Maturity

70โ€“120 days

Soil pH

5 โ€“ 6.5

USDA Zone

Zone 9b

Growing Season

316 days

Growing Tips for Starr County

Plant seed potatoes (not grocery store potatoes) 4 inches deep in spring. Hill soil around stems as plants grow to prevent greening. Stop watering when plants die back.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Tomatoes
  • Cucumber
  • Squash Summer

Level Up Your Garden

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Potatoes in Starr County, TX?

Starr County is in Zone 9b with an average last frost of February 3. Plan your Potatoes planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Starr County, TX?

Starr County, Texas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9b. The average last spring frost is February 3 and first fall frost is December 16.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Starr County gardeners in Zone 9b organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Starr County, TX. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.