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When to Plant Persimmon in De Baca County, NM

Persimmons are ornamental trees producing sweet, honey-flavored fruits in fall. American persimmons are astringent until fully ripe while Asian types can be eaten firm.

De Baca County, New Mexico is in USDA Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 24 and the first fall frost is October 19, giving you a growing season of approximately 178 days.

At an elevation of 4,981 feet, De Baca County receives approximately 15.4 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sandy loam soil. Summer highs average 93ยฐF, providing good warmth for Persimmon during the growing season. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring โ€” great for early planting โ€” but Persimmon will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Persimmon successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.

De Baca County, NM (Zone 7a) Moderate season
178 days
Last Spring Frost April 24
178 growing days
First Fall Frost October 19

De Baca County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sandy Loam

Soil pH

7-8.4

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season
Transplant: May 10
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season
Transplant: May 15
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season
Transplant: May 26

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in De Baca County

How your county's soil matches Persimmon's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (7.0โ€“8.4) is more alkaline than Persimmon prefers (6.0โ€“7.5). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in De Baca County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Persimmon will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Persimmon.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (0.9%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Persimmon.

How to Plant Persimmon

120"
Between Plants
144"
Between Rows

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.4″/week
You supply
1.1″/week
Watering frequency 2-3 times/week
Season total 1,781 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 10/10 โ€” consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Persimmon needs ~36,044 GDD — county provides 3,515 GDD May not mature

Persimmon Planting Timeline โ€” De Baca County, NM

Persimmon Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors May 15 May 15 โ€“ May 29

ยท 120" apart ยท Rows 144" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February โ€”
March โ€”
April โ€”
May Transplant Outdoors
June โ€”
July โ€”
August โ€”
September โ€”
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

1"/week ยท 2-3 times/week

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

1095โ€“2555 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 6โ€“7.5 ยท Your soil: too_alkaline

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 7a

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

178 days in De Baca County

Growing Tips for Persimmon in De Baca County

Direct sow Persimmon outdoors after April 24 in De Baca County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in De Baca County dries quickly โ€” mulch Persimmon with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

Your 178.0-day growing season in De Baca County is tight for Persimmon (1095.0-2555.0 days to maturity). Start indoors and choose early-maturing varieties.

De Baca County receives only 15" of rain annually. Persimmon needs consistent moisture โ€” install drip irrigation or water deeply 2-3 times per week.

General growing tips

Choose self-fertile varieties or plant male and female trees. American types must be fully soft-ripe before eating. Asian varieties may be eaten when firm. Minimal pruning needed.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Level Up Your Garden

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Persimmon in De Baca County, NM?

De Baca County is in Zone 7a with an average last frost of April 24. Plan your Persimmon planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is De Baca County, NM?

De Baca County, New Mexico is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 24 and first fall frost is October 19.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help De Baca County gardeners in Zone 7a organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for De Baca County, NM. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.