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When to Plant Peppers in Pierce County, WA

Sweet peppers are warm-season crops producing fruits in a rainbow of colors. They turn from green to red, yellow, or orange as they ripen, increasing in sweetness.

Pierce County, Washington is in USDA Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is April 13 and the first fall frost is October 30, giving you a growing season of approximately 200 days.

At an elevation of 168 feet, Pierce County receives approximately 48.9 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 83ยฐF, so choose short-season varieties of Peppers to ensure they mature before fall.

Pierce County, WA (Zone 8a) Long season
200 days
Last Spring Frost April 13
200 growing days
First Fall Frost October 30

Pierce County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.4-6.2

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (45 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 31 Transplant: Apr 18 🍅 Harvest: Jun 20 – Aug 29
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (53 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 9 Transplant: Apr 27 🍅 Harvest: Jun 29 – Sep 7
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (45 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 14 Transplant: May 30 🍅 Harvest: Aug 1 – Oct 10

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Pierce County

How your county's soil matches Peppers's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.4โ€“6.2) is more acidic than Peppers prefers (6.0โ€“7.0). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Pierce County is excellent for Peppers โ€” good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (4.4%) โ€” Peppers will thrive.

How to Plant Peppers

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Peppers

3
successive plantings in your 200-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 01 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.1″/week
Rainfall provides
1.0″/week
You supply
0.1″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 130 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Peppers

Peppers needs approximately 1.1 inches of water per week (4.8" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Peppers Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan โ€” 6.8" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Feb โ€” 5.7" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Mar โ€” 4.4" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Apr 4.8" 4.1" 0.7" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
May 4.8" 2.8" 2" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Jun 4.8" 2" 2.8" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Jul 4.8" 0.9" 3.9" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Aug 4.8" 0.9" 3.9" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Sep 4.8" 2" 2.8" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Oct 4.8" 4.7" 0.1" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Nov โ€” 7.8" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Dec โ€” 6.8" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Aprโ€“Oct in Pierce County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ€” actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Peppers Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" โ€” every day above 50ยฐF deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Peppers needs ~919 GDD — county provides 2,450 GDD Excellent fit

Peppers Planting Timeline โ€” Pierce County, WA

Peppers Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 9 Feb 9 โ€“ Feb 23
Transplant Outdoors April 27 Apr 27 โ€“ May 11
Direct Sow April 20 Apr 20 โ€“ May 11
Harvest June 29 Jun 29 โ€“ Sep 7

Plant 1" deep ยท 15" apart ยท Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February Start Indoors
March โ€”
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Harvest
September Harvest
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

1.1"/week ยท Only during dry spells

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

60โ€“90 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 6โ€“7 ยท Your soil: too_acidic

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 8a

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

200 days in Pierce County

Growing Tips for Peppers in Pierce County

Direct sow Peppers outdoors after April 13 in Pierce County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Peppers in this region include tomato hornworm and aphids. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 8-10 weeks before last frost. Transplant when nighttime temperatures stay above 55F. Avoid high-nitrogen fertilizers which promote leaves over fruit.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Fennel
  • Kohlrabi

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

๐ŸŒพ Save Your Own Peppers Seeds
Life Cycle Annual
Pollination Self-Pollinating
How to Collect Remove seeds from fully ripe (red/orange) fruit.
Storage Store airtight; viable 4 years at 35ยฐF, under 50% humidity.

Isolate 300 ft for purity. Hot and sweet peppers can cross-pollinate.

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Peppers in Pierce County, WA?

Pierce County is in Zone 8a with an average last frost of April 13. Plan your Peppers planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Pierce County, WA?

Pierce County, Washington is in USDA Hardiness Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is April 13 and first fall frost is October 30.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Pierce County gardeners in Zone 8a organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

Get Your Free Garden Planner →

Free download. Plan your entire garden season in minutes.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Pierce County, WA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.