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When to Plant Peppers in Pitkin County, CO

Sweet peppers are warm-season crops producing fruits in a rainbow of colors. They turn from green to red, yellow, or orange as they ripen, increasing in sweetness.

Pitkin County, Colorado is in USDA Zone 4a. The average last spring frost is June 16 and the first fall frost is September 7, giving you a growing season of approximately 83 days.

At an elevation of 6,411 feet, Pitkin County receives approximately 17.8 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 82ยฐF, so choose short-season varieties of Peppers to ensure they mature before fall. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Peppers successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.

Pitkin County, CO (Zone 4a) Very short season
83 days
Last Spring Frost June 16
83 growing days
First Fall Frost September 7

Pitkin County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.6-8.3

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Mar 20 Transplant: Jun 26 🍅 Harvest: Aug 28 – Nov 6
Recommended (50%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Mar 31 Transplant: Jul 7 🍅 Harvest: Sep 8 – Nov 17
Safe Start (90%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Apr 11 Transplant: Jul 18 🍅 Harvest: Sep 19 – Nov 28

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
You supply
0.1″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 88 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 โ€” consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Peppers needs ~862 GDD — county provides 954 GDD Good fit

Peppers Planting Timeline โ€” Pitkin County, CO

Peppers Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 31 Mar 31 โ€“ Apr 14
Transplant Outdoors July 7 Jul 7 โ€“ Jul 21
Direct Sow June 30 Jun 30 โ€“ Jul 21
Harvest September 8 Sep 8 โ€“ Nov 17

Plant 1" deep ยท 15" apart ยท Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February โ€”
March Start Indoors
April Start Indoors
May โ€”
June Direct Sow
July Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
August โ€”
September Harvest
October Harvest
November Harvest
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

Water

Moderate โ€” regular watering

Days to Maturity

60โ€“90 days

Soil pH

6 โ€“ 7

USDA Zone

Zone 4a

Growing Season

83 days

Growing Tips for Pitkin County

Start seeds indoors 8-10 weeks before last frost. Transplant when nighttime temperatures stay above 55F. Avoid high-nitrogen fertilizers which promote leaves over fruit.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Fennel
  • Kohlrabi

Level Up Your Garden

๐ŸŒพ Save Your Own Peppers Seeds
Life Cycle Annual
Pollination Self-Pollinating
How to Collect Remove seeds from fully ripe (red/orange) fruit.
Storage Store airtight; viable 4 years at 35ยฐF, under 50% humidity.

Isolate 300 ft for purity. Hot and sweet peppers can cross-pollinate.

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Peppers in Pitkin County, CO?

Pitkin County is in Zone 4a with an average last frost of June 16. Plan your Peppers planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Pitkin County, CO?

Pitkin County, Colorado is in USDA Hardiness Zone 4a. The average last spring frost is June 16 and first fall frost is September 7.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Pitkin County gardeners in Zone 4a organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

Get Your Free Garden Planner →

Free download. Plan your entire garden season in minutes.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Pitkin County, CO. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.