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When to Plant Peas in Cleburne County, AL

Peas are a cool-season legume that fixes nitrogen in the soil. Garden peas are shelled, while snap and snow peas are eaten pod and all.

Cleburne County, Alabama is in USDA Zone 7b. The average last spring frost is April 1 and the first fall frost is November 1, giving you a growing season of approximately 214 days.

At an elevation of 207 feet, Cleburne County receives approximately 57.8 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly clay loam soil. Summer highs average 91ยฐF, providing good warmth for Peas during the growing season. Clay soil retains moisture well for Peas, but amend with compost to improve drainage and prevent root rot. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Peas root diseases.

Cleburne County, AL (Zone 7b) Long season
214 days
Last Spring Frost April 1
214 growing days
First Fall Frost November 1

Cleburne County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Clay Loam

Soil pH

5.5-6.6

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (104 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 17 Transplant: Mar 24 🍅 Harvest: May 19 – Jul 14
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (102 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 25 Transplant: Apr 1 🍅 Harvest: May 27 – Jul 22
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (105 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 14 Transplant: Apr 18 🍅 Harvest: Jun 13 – Aug 8

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Cleburne County

How your county's soil matches Peas's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.5โ€“6.6) overlaps with Peas's range (6.0โ€“7.5), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The clay loam soil in Cleburne County is excellent for Peas โ€” good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.6%). Annual compost additions will help Peas.

How to Plant Peas

1"
Planting Depth
4"
Between Plants
18"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Peas

4
successive plantings in your 214-day season

Sow every 6.3 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 23 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Aug 23.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.7″/week
Rainfall provides
1.1″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Peas

Peas needs approximately 0.7 inches of water per week (3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Peas Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan โ€” 4.9" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Feb โ€” 3.9" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Mar โ€” 6.1" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Apr 3" 4.3" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
May 3" 4.8" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jun 3" 5.9" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jul 3" 5.6" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Aug 3" 5.5" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Sep 3" 3.9" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Oct 3" 3.8" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Nov 3" 4.4" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Dec โ€” 4.7" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Aprโ€“Nov in Cleburne County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ€” actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Peas Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" โ€” every day above 50ยฐF deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Peas needs ~1,141 GDD — county provides 3,905 GDD Excellent fit

Peas Planting Timeline โ€” Cleburne County, AL

Peas Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 25 Feb 25 โ€“ Mar 11
Transplant Outdoors April 1 Apr 1 โ€“ Apr 15
Direct Sow March 18 Mar 18 โ€“ Apr 8
Harvest May 27 May 27 โ€“ Jul 22
Fall Sowing August 23 Aug 23 โ€“ Sep 6

Plant 1" deep ยท 4" apart ยท Rows 18" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February Start Indoors
March Start Indoors Direct Sow
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Harvest
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Fall Sowing
September Fall Sowing
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

0.7"/week ยท Natural rainfall sufficient

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

55โ€“70 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 6โ€“7.5 ยท Your soil: acceptable

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 7b

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

214 days in Cleburne County

Growing Tips for Peas in Cleburne County

Direct sow Peas outdoors after April 01 in Cleburne County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

With Cleburne County's clay soil (26% clay), work in 3-4 inches of compost before planting Peas. Avoid tilling when soil is wet to prevent compaction.

Summer highs in Cleburne County reach 91ยฐF โ€” grow Peas as a spring or fall crop. Use shade cloth if planting in summer.

Common pests for Peas in this region include bean beetles and aphids. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow as early as soil can be worked in spring. Inoculate seeds with rhizobium for best nitrogen fixation. Provide trellising for climbing varieties.

Recommended Peas Varieties for Cleburne County

Heat-tolerant peas โ€” plant very early or as fall crop

Wando (68d) Oregon Sugar Pod (60d)

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Onion
  • Garlic

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

๐ŸŒพ Save Your Own Peas Seeds
Life Cycle Annual
Pollination Self-Pollinating
How to Collect Let pods dry brown and papery on the vine.
Storage Store airtight; viable 3 years at 35ยฐF, under 45% humidity.

Very easy to save. Self-pollinating means varieties stay true.

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Peas in Cleburne County, AL?

Cleburne County is in Zone 7b with an average last frost of April 1. Plan your Peas planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Cleburne County, AL?

Cleburne County, Alabama is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7b. The average last spring frost is April 1 and first fall frost is November 1.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Cleburne County gardeners in Zone 7b organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

Get Your Free Garden Planner →

Free download. Plan your entire garden season in minutes.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Cleburne County, AL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.