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When to Plant Pawpaw in Bee County, TX

Pawpaw is the largest native fruit tree in North America, producing tropical-tasting custard-like fruits. Young trees prefer shade but fruiting trees need good light.

Bee County, Texas is in USDA Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is February 13 and the first fall frost is December 11, giving you a growing season of approximately 301 days.

At an elevation of 2,076 feet, Bee County receives approximately 68.3 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 103Β°F, so Pawpaw may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Pawpaw root diseases.

Bee County, TX (Zone 9a) Year-round
301 days
Last Spring Frost February 13
301 growing days
First Fall Frost December 11

Bee County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.6-7.5

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season
Transplant: Feb 9
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season
Transplant: Feb 27
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season
Transplant: Mar 19

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Bee County

How your county's soil matches Pawpaw's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.6–7.5) is more alkaline than Pawpaw prefers (5.5–7.0). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Bee County is excellent for Pawpaw β€” good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (1.9%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Pawpaw.

How to Plant Pawpaw

120"
Between Plants
144"
Between Rows

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
1.0″/week
You supply
0.1″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 135 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Pawpaw

Pawpaw needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Pawpaw Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan β€” 1.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 4.3" 2.4" 1.9" πŸ’§ Light watering
Mar 4.3" 4.6" 0" βœ… Rainfall sufficient
Apr 4.3" 6.8" 0" βœ… Rainfall sufficient
May 4.3" 10.5" 0" βœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jun 4.3" 9.5" 0" βœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 8.8" 0" βœ… Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 8.1" 0" βœ… Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 7.3" 0" βœ… Rainfall sufficient
Oct 4.3" 3.9" 0.4" πŸ’§ Light watering
Nov 4.3" 2.6" 1.7" πŸ’§ Light watering
Dec 4.3" 1.9" 2.4" 🚿 Regular watering

Water needs are for active growing months only (Feb–Dec in Bee County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall β€” actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Pawpaw Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" β€” every day above 50Β°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Pawpaw needs ~49,731 GDD — county provides 8,229 GDD May not mature

Pawpaw Planting Timeline β€” Bee County, TX

Pawpaw Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors February 27 Feb 27 – Mar 13

Β· 120" apart Β· Rows 144" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January β€”
February Transplant Outdoors
March Transplant Outdoors
April β€”
May β€”
June β€”
July β€”
August β€”
September β€”
October β€”
November β€”
December β€”

Growing Conditions

β˜€οΈ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

πŸ’§ Water

1"/week Β· Only during dry spells

πŸ“… Days to Maturity

1095–2555 days

πŸ§ͺ Soil pH

Needs 5.5–7 Β· Your soil: too_alkaline

πŸ—ΊοΈ USDA Zone

Zone 9a

πŸ“† Growing Season

301 days in Bee County

Growing Tips for Pawpaw in Bee County

Direct sow Pawpaw outdoors after February 13 in Bee County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

With summer highs reaching 103Β°F in Bee County, provide afternoon shade for Pawpaw and water deeply in the morning.

Your 302.0-day growing season in Bee County is tight for Pawpaw (1095.0-2555.0 days to maturity). Start indoors and choose early-maturing varieties.

General growing tips

Plant at least two genetically distinct trees for cross-pollination. Provide shade for young trees. Fruits ripen in fall and have a very short shelf life. Harvest when slightly soft.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Pawpaw in Bee County, TX?

Bee County is in Zone 9a with an average last frost of February 13. Plan your Pawpaw planting based on this frost date β€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Bee County, TX?

Bee County, Texas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is February 13 and first fall frost is December 11.

🌱

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner β€” designed to help Bee County gardeners in Zone 9a organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Bee County, TX. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.