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When to Plant Parsley in Lancaster County, VA

Parsley is a biennial herb available in flat-leaf (Italian) and curly varieties. It is a nutritional powerhouse rich in vitamins C and K and adds fresh flavor to countless dishes.

Lancaster County, Virginia is in USDA Zone 7b. The average last spring frost is April 4 and the first fall frost is November 6, giving you a growing season of approximately 216 days.

At an elevation of 851 feet, Lancaster County receives approximately 48.4 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 94ยฐF, providing good warmth for Parsley during the growing season.

Lancaster County, VA (Zone 7b) Long season
216 days
Last Spring Frost April 4
216 growing days
First Fall Frost November 6

Lancaster County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.4-6.9

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (103 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 19 Transplant: Mar 19 🍅 Harvest: May 21 – Jul 23
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (97 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 28 Transplant: Mar 28 🍅 Harvest: May 30 – Aug 1
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (116 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 14 Transplant: Apr 11 🍅 Harvest: Jun 13 – Aug 15

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Lancaster County

How your county's soil matches Parsley's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.4โ€“6.9) overlaps with Parsley's range (6.0โ€“7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Lancaster County is excellent for Parsley โ€” good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.8%). Annual compost additions will help Parsley.

How to Plant Parsley

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Parsley

4
successive plantings in your 216-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 18 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Aug 28.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.6″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Parsley

Parsley needs approximately 0.6 inches of water per week (2.6" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Parsley Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan โ€” 4.1" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Feb โ€” 4.2" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Mar โ€” 5.2" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Apr 2.6" 3.5" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
May 2.6" 3.8" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jun 2.6" 4.4" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jul 2.6" 4.5" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Aug 2.6" 4.3" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Sep 2.6" 3.6" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Oct 2.6" 3" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Nov 2.6" 3.8" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Dec โ€” 4.3" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Aprโ€“Nov in Lancaster County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ€” actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Parsley Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" โ€” every day above 50ยฐF deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Parsley needs ~1,435 GDD — county provides 4,428 GDD Excellent fit

Parsley Planting Timeline โ€” Lancaster County, VA

Parsley Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 28 Feb 28 โ€“ Mar 14
Transplant Outdoors March 28 Mar 28 โ€“ Apr 11
Direct Sow March 21 Mar 21 โ€“ Apr 11
Harvest May 30 May 30 โ€“ Aug 1
Fall Sowing August 28 Aug 28 โ€“ Sep 11

Plant 0.5" deep ยท 8" apart ยท Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February Start Indoors
March Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Harvest
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Fall Sowing Harvest
September Fall Sowing
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

0.6"/week ยท Natural rainfall sufficient

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

60โ€“80 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 6โ€“7 ยท Your soil: acceptable

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 7b

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

216 days in Lancaster County

Growing Tips for Parsley in Lancaster County

Direct sow Parsley outdoors after April 04 in Lancaster County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Parsley in this region include carrot rust fly and parsleyworm. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 6-8 weeks before last frost. Soak seeds overnight as germination is slow. Harvest outer stems first to keep plants productive. Parsley attracts swallowtail butterflies.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Mint
  • Lettuce

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Parsley in Lancaster County, VA?

Lancaster County is in Zone 7b with an average last frost of April 4. Plan your Parsley planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Lancaster County, VA?

Lancaster County, Virginia is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7b. The average last spring frost is April 4 and first fall frost is November 6.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Lancaster County gardeners in Zone 7b organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

Get Your Free Garden Planner →

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Lancaster County, VA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.