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When to Plant Onion in Greene County, AR

Onions are a fundamental kitchen staple available in yellow, white, and red varieties. Choose long-day, short-day, or intermediate types based on your latitude.

Greene County, Arkansas is in USDA Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is March 27 and the first fall frost is November 2, giving you a growing season of approximately 220 days.

At an elevation of 441 feet, Greene County receives approximately 52.6 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 92Β°F, providing good warmth for Onion during the growing season. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Onion root diseases.

Greene County, AR (Zone 7a) Long season
220 days
Last Spring Frost March 27
220 growing days
First Fall Frost November 2

Greene County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.3-6.5

Drainage

Well Drained

Monthly Watering Guide for Onion

Onion needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Onion Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan β€” 4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb β€” 4.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 4.3" 4.9" 0" βœ… Rainfall sufficient
Apr 4.3" 3.6" 0.7" πŸ’§ Light watering
May 4.3" 4.3" 0" βœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jun 4.3" 5.1" 0" βœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 6.1" 0" βœ… Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 5.7" 0" βœ… Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 3.5" 0.8" πŸ’§ Light watering
Oct 4.3" 3" 1.3" πŸ’§ Light watering
Nov 4.3" 4.3" 0" βœ… Rainfall sufficient
Dec β€” 3.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Nov in Greene County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall β€” actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Onion Planting Timeline β€” Greene County, AR

Onion Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 20 Feb 20 – Mar 6
Transplant Outdoors March 27 Mar 27 – Apr 10
Direct Sow March 13 Mar 13 – Apr 3
Harvest June 26 Jun 26 – Aug 14
Fall Sowing August 24 Aug 24 – Sep 7

Plant 1" deep Β· 6" apart Β· Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January β€”
February Start Indoors
March Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May β€”
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Fall Sowing Harvest
September Fall Sowing
October β€”
November β€”
December β€”

Growing Conditions

β˜€οΈ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

πŸ’§ Water

Moderate β€” regular watering

πŸ“… Days to Maturity

90–120 days

πŸ§ͺ Soil pH

Needs 6–7 Β· Your soil: N/A

πŸ—ΊοΈ USDA Zone

Zone 7a

πŸ“† Growing Season

220 days in Greene County

Growing Tips for Greene County

Start seeds indoors 8-10 weeks before transplanting. Match day-length type to your latitude. Stop watering when tops begin to fall over and cure bulbs for 2-3 weeks before storage.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Peas
  • Green Beans
  • Asparagus

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Onion in Greene County, AR?

Greene County is in Zone 7a with an average last frost of March 27. Plan your Onion planting based on this frost date β€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Greene County, AR?

Greene County, Arkansas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is March 27 and first fall frost is November 2.

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Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner β€” designed to help Greene County gardeners in Zone 7a organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

Get Your Free Garden Planner →

Free download. Plan your entire garden season in minutes.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Greene County, AR. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.