Blog

When to Plant New Zealand Spinach in Northumberland County, PA

New Zealand spinach is a heat-tolerant ground-cover plant with thick, triangular leaves that taste similar to true spinach. It thrives in hot weather when regular spinach bolts.

Northumberland County, Pennsylvania is in USDA Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is April 17 and the first fall frost is October 26, giving you a growing season of approximately 192 days.

At an elevation of 324 feet, Northumberland County receives approximately 40.9 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 91°F, providing good warmth for New Zealand Spinach during the growing season.

Northumberland County, PA (Zone 6a) Moderate season
192 days
Last Spring Frost April 17
192 growing days
First Fall Frost October 26

Northumberland County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.1-6.6

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (91 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 16 Transplant: Apr 27 🍅 Harvest: Jun 22 – Jul 20
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (94 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 20 Transplant: May 1 🍅 Harvest: Jun 26 – Jul 24
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (86 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 12 Transplant: May 21 🍅 Harvest: Jul 16 – Aug 13

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
You supply
0.1″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 180 gal / 100 sq ft
New Zealand Spinach needs ~1,141 GDD — county provides 3,504 GDD Excellent fit

New Zealand Spinach Planting Timeline — Northumberland County, PA

New Zealand Spinach Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 20 Feb 20 – Mar 6
Transplant Outdoors May 1 May 1 – May 15
Direct Sow April 24 Apr 24 – May 15
Harvest June 26 Jun 26 – Jul 24

Plant 0.5" deep · 6" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors
March Start Indoors
April Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June Harvest
July Harvest
August
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

Water

Moderate — regular watering

Days to Maturity

55–70 days

Soil pH

6 – 7.5

USDA Zone

Zone 6a

Growing Season

192 days

Growing Tips for Northumberland County

Soak seeds overnight before planting. Direct sow after last frost. Pinch growing tips regularly to encourage bushy growth and tender new leaves.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Level Up Your Garden

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant New Zealand Spinach in Northumberland County, PA?

Northumberland County is in Zone 6a with an average last frost of April 17. Plan your New Zealand Spinach planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Northumberland County, PA?

Northumberland County, Pennsylvania is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is April 17 and first fall frost is October 26.

🌱

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner — designed to help Northumberland County gardeners in Zone 6a organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

Get Your Free Garden Planner →

Free download. Plan your entire garden season in minutes.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Northumberland County, PA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.