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When to Plant New Zealand Spinach in Erie County, PA

New Zealand spinach is a heat-tolerant ground-cover plant with thick, triangular leaves that taste similar to true spinach. It thrives in hot weather when regular spinach bolts.

Erie County, Pennsylvania is in USDA Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is May 4 and the first fall frost is October 22, giving you a growing season of approximately 171 days.

At an elevation of 236 feet, Erie County receives approximately 47.7 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 83ยฐF, so choose short-season varieties of New Zealand Spinach to ensure they mature before fall.

Erie County, PA (Zone 5b) Moderate season
171 days
Last Spring Frost May 4
171 growing days
First Fall Frost October 22

Erie County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.1-6.4

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (68 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 3 Transplant: May 12 🍅 Harvest: Jul 7 – Aug 4
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (73 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 9 Transplant: May 18 🍅 Harvest: Jul 13 – Aug 10
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (72 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 29 Transplant: Jun 7 🍅 Harvest: Aug 2 – Aug 30

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
1.2″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
New Zealand Spinach needs ~766 GDD — county provides 2,094 GDD Excellent fit

New Zealand Spinach Planting Timeline โ€” Erie County, PA

New Zealand Spinach Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 9 Mar 9 โ€“ Mar 23
Transplant Outdoors May 18 May 18 โ€“ Jun 1
Direct Sow May 11 May 11 โ€“ Jun 1
Harvest July 13 Jul 13 โ€“ Aug 10

Plant 0.5" deep ยท 6" apart ยท Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February โ€”
March Start Indoors
April โ€”
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
July Harvest
August Harvest
September โ€”
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

Water

Moderate โ€” regular watering

Days to Maturity

55โ€“70 days

Soil pH

6 โ€“ 7.5

USDA Zone

Zone 5b

Growing Season

171 days

Growing Tips for Erie County

Soak seeds overnight before planting. Direct sow after last frost. Pinch growing tips regularly to encourage bushy growth and tender new leaves.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Level Up Your Garden

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant New Zealand Spinach in Erie County, PA?

Erie County is in Zone 5b with an average last frost of May 4. Plan your New Zealand Spinach planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Erie County, PA?

Erie County, Pennsylvania is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is May 4 and first fall frost is October 22.

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Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Erie County gardeners in Zone 5b organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Erie County, PA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.