When to Plant Mustard Greens in Wells County, ND
Mustard greens are fast-growing brassicas with a spicy, peppery kick. They come in green, red, and purple varieties and are excellent cooked or in salads.
Wells County, North Dakota is in USDA Zone 3b. The average last spring frost is May 11 and the first fall frost is September 29, giving you a growing season of approximately 141 days.
At an elevation of 796 feet, Wells County receives approximately 29.3 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 80°F, so choose short-season varieties of Mustard Greens to ensure they mature before fall.
Wells County Soil Profile
Soil Type
Loam
Soil pH
6.3-7.8
Drainage
Well Drained
Plant Planting Risk Windows
Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.
Plant Water Budget
Mustard Greens Planting Timeline — Wells County, ND
Mustard Greens Planting Calendar
| Activity | When | Date Range |
|---|---|---|
| Start Indoors | March 30 | Mar 30 – Apr 13 |
| Transplant Outdoors | May 11 | May 11 – May 25 |
| Direct Sow | May 4 | May 4 – May 25 |
| Fall Sowing | July 7 | Jul 7 – Jul 21 |
| Harvest | June 15 | Jun 15 – Aug 17 |
Plant 0.5" deep · 6" apart · Rows 12" apart
Month-by-Month Timeline
| Month | Activities |
|---|---|
| January | — |
| February | — |
| March | Start Indoors |
| April | Start Indoors |
| May | Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow |
| June | Harvest |
| July | Fall Sowing Harvest |
| August | Harvest |
| September | — |
| October | — |
| November | — |
| December | — |
Growing Conditions
Sun
Partial Shade (3-6 hours)
Water
Moderate — regular watering
Days to Maturity
30–50 days
Soil pH
6 – 7
USDA Zone
Zone 3b
Growing Season
141 days
Growing Tips for Wells County
Direct sow in early spring or fall. Harvest young leaves for milder flavor. Plants bolt quickly in heat so grow as a cool-season crop or provide shade.
Companion Planting
Good Companions
Avoid Planting Near
Level Up Your Garden
Mustard Greens in Other Locations
Frequently Asked Questions
When should I plant Mustard Greens in Wells County, ND?
Wells County is in Zone 3b with an average last frost of May 11. Plan your Mustard Greens planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.
What planting zone is Wells County, ND?
Wells County, North Dakota is in USDA Hardiness Zone 3b. The average last spring frost is May 11 and first fall frost is September 29.
Plan Your Garden with Confidence
Get our free Garden Planner — designed to help Wells County gardeners in Zone 3b organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.
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