When to Plant Mizuna in Madison County, AL
Mizuna is a mild-flavored Japanese mustard green with feathery, deeply serrated leaves. It is fast-growing and makes an excellent addition to salads and stir-fries.
Madison County, Alabama is in USDA Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 6 and the first fall frost is October 31, giving you a growing season of approximately 208 days.
At an elevation of 286 feet, Madison County receives approximately 55.3 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly clay loam soil. Summer highs average 90°F, providing good warmth for Mizuna during the growing season. Clay soil retains moisture well for Mizuna, but amend with compost to improve drainage and prevent root rot. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Mizuna root diseases.
Madison County Soil Profile
Soil Type
Clay Loam
Soil pH
5.6-6.7
Drainage
Well Drained
Plant Planting Risk Windows
Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.
Plant Water Budget
Mizuna Planting Timeline — Madison County, AL
Mizuna Planting Calendar
| Activity | When | Date Range |
|---|---|---|
| Start Indoors | March 2 | Mar 2 – Mar 16 |
| Transplant Outdoors | April 6 | Apr 6 – Apr 20 |
| Direct Sow | March 23 | Mar 23 – Apr 13 |
| Fall Sowing | August 22 | Aug 22 – Sep 5 |
| Harvest | May 11 | May 11 – Jun 8 |
Plant 0.5" deep · 6" apart · Rows 12" apart
Month-by-Month Timeline
| Month | Activities |
|---|---|
| January | — |
| February | — |
| March | Start Indoors Direct Sow |
| April | Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow |
| May | Harvest |
| June | Harvest |
| July | — |
| August | Fall Sowing |
| September | Fall Sowing |
| October | — |
| November | — |
| December | — |
Growing Conditions
Sun
Partial Shade (3-6 hours)
Water
Moderate — regular watering
Days to Maturity
30–45 days
Soil pH
6 – 7.5
USDA Zone
Zone 7a
Growing Season
208 days
Growing Tips for Madison County
Direct sow in spring or fall. Harvest outer leaves as needed for a cut-and-come-again approach. Mizuna is one of the most cold-tolerant Asian greens.
Companion Planting
Good Companions
Avoid Planting Near
Level Up Your Garden
Mizuna in Other Locations
Frequently Asked Questions
When should I plant Mizuna in Madison County, AL?
Madison County is in Zone 7a with an average last frost of April 6. Plan your Mizuna planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.
What planting zone is Madison County, AL?
Madison County, Alabama is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 6 and first fall frost is October 31.
Plan Your Garden with Confidence
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