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When to Plant Mizuna in Bibb County, AL

Mizuna is a mild-flavored Japanese mustard green with feathery, deeply serrated leaves. It is fast-growing and makes an excellent addition to salads and stir-fries.

Bibb County, Alabama is in USDA Zone 7b. The average last spring frost is March 14 and the first fall frost is November 13, giving you a growing season of approximately 244 days.

At an elevation of 66 feet, Bibb County receives approximately 59.2 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly clay loam soil. Summer highs average 92ยฐF, providing good warmth for Mizuna during the growing season. Clay soil retains moisture well for Mizuna, but amend with compost to improve drainage and prevent root rot. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Mizuna root diseases.

Bibb County, AL (Zone 7b) Long season
244 days
Last Spring Frost March 14
244 growing days
First Fall Frost November 13

Bibb County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Clay Loam

Soil pH

5.3-6.6

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (181 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 31 Transplant: Mar 7 🍅 Harvest: Apr 11 – May 9
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (181 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 7 Transplant: Mar 14 🍅 Harvest: Apr 18 – May 16
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (178 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 27 Transplant: Apr 3 🍅 Harvest: May 8 – Jun 5

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Bibb County

How your county's soil matches Mizuna's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.3โ€“6.6) is more acidic than Mizuna prefers (6.0โ€“7.5). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

The clay loam soil in Bibb County is excellent for Mizuna โ€” good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Mizuna.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.2%). Annual compost additions will help Mizuna.

How to Plant Mizuna

0.5"
Planting Depth
6"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Mizuna

9
successive plantings in your 244-day season

Sow every 3.4 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 29 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Sep 04.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
1.0″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Mizuna

Mizuna needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Mizuna Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan โ€” 4.6" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Feb โ€” 4.2" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Mar 4.3" 6.3" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Apr 4.3" 5.4" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
May 4.3" 4.3" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jun 4.3" 4.9" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 6" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 6.5" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 4.3" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Oct 4.3" 3.4" 0.9" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Nov 4.3" 4.8" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Dec โ€” 4.7" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Marโ€“Nov in Bibb County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ€” actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Mizuna Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" โ€” every day above 50ยฐF deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Mizuna needs ~712 GDD — county provides 4,636 GDD Excellent fit

Mizuna Planting Timeline โ€” Bibb County, AL

Mizuna Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 7 Feb 7 โ€“ Feb 21
Transplant Outdoors March 14 Mar 14 โ€“ Mar 28
Direct Sow February 28 Feb 28 โ€“ Mar 21
Harvest April 18 Apr 18 โ€“ May 16
Fall Sowing September 4 Sep 4 โ€“ Sep 18

Plant 0.5" deep ยท 6" apart ยท Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February Start Indoors Direct Sow
March Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April Harvest
May Harvest
June โ€”
July โ€”
August โ€”
September Fall Sowing
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

1"/week ยท Natural rainfall sufficient

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

30โ€“45 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 6โ€“7.5 ยท Your soil: too_acidic

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 7b

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

244 days in Bibb County

Growing Tips for Mizuna in Bibb County

Direct sow Mizuna outdoors after March 14 in Bibb County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

With Bibb County's clay soil (26% clay), work in 3-4 inches of compost before planting Mizuna. Avoid tilling when soil is wet to prevent compaction.

Your generous 244.0-day season in Bibb County allows multiple plantings of Mizuna. Sow every 15.0 days for continuous harvest.

Common pests for Mizuna in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow in spring or fall. Harvest outer leaves as needed for a cut-and-come-again approach. Mizuna is one of the most cold-tolerant Asian greens.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Strawberries

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Mizuna in Bibb County, AL?

Bibb County is in Zone 7b with an average last frost of March 14. Plan your Mizuna planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Bibb County, AL?

Bibb County, Alabama is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7b. The average last spring frost is March 14 and first fall frost is November 13.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Bibb County, AL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.