Blog

When to Plant Microgreens in Fairfax County, VA

Microgreens are young seedlings of vegetables and herbs harvested at the cotyledon or first true leaf stage. They pack concentrated flavors and nutrients in a tiny package.

Fairfax County, Virginia is in USDA Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 6 and the first fall frost is November 3, giving you a growing season of approximately 211 days.

At an elevation of 548 feet, Fairfax County receives approximately 53 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 93ยฐF, providing good warmth for Microgreens during the growing season. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Microgreens root diseases.

Fairfax County, VA (Zone 7a) Long season
211 days
Last Spring Frost April 6
211 growing days
First Fall Frost November 3

Fairfax County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.4-6.5

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (177 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 20 Transplant: Mar 27 🍅 Harvest: Apr 3 – May 1
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (176 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 2 Transplant: Apr 6 🍅 Harvest: Apr 13 – May 11
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (177 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 21 Transplant: Apr 25 🍅 Harvest: May 2 – May 30

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Fairfax County

How your county's soil matches Microgreens's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.4โ€“6.5) is more acidic than Microgreens prefers (6.0โ€“7.0). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Fairfax County is excellent for Microgreens โ€” good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.8%). Annual compost additions will help Microgreens.

How to Plant Microgreens

0.5"
Planting Depth
2"
Between Plants
6"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Microgreens

41
successive plantings in your 211-day season

Sow every 0.7 weeks. Last sowing by Oct 13 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Aug 25.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
1.1″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Microgreens

Microgreens needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Microgreens Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan โ€” 4.1" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Feb โ€” 4.6" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Mar โ€” 5.5" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Apr 4.3" 4.1" 0.2" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
May 4.3" 3.8" 0.5" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Jun 4.3" 5" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 5.9" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 4.1" 0.2" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Sep 4.3" 3.8" 0.5" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Oct 4.3" 3.3" 1" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Nov 4.3" 4.4" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Dec โ€” 4.4" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Aprโ€“Nov in Fairfax County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ€” actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Microgreens Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" โ€” every day above 50ยฐF deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Microgreens needs ~276 GDD — county provides 4,167 GDD Excellent fit

Microgreens Planting Timeline โ€” Fairfax County, VA

Microgreens Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 2 Mar 2 โ€“ Mar 16
Transplant Outdoors April 6 Apr 6 โ€“ Apr 20
Direct Sow March 23 Mar 23 โ€“ Apr 13
Harvest April 13 Apr 13 โ€“ May 11
Fall Sowing August 25 Aug 25 โ€“ Sep 8

Plant 0.5" deep ยท 2" apart ยท Rows 6" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February โ€”
March Start Indoors Direct Sow
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow Harvest
May Harvest
June โ€”
July โ€”
August Fall Sowing
September Fall Sowing
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

1"/week ยท Natural rainfall sufficient

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

7โ€“21 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 6โ€“7 ยท Your soil: too_acidic

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 7a

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

211 days in Fairfax County

Growing Tips for Microgreens in Fairfax County

Direct sow Microgreens outdoors after April 06 in Fairfax County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Your generous 211.0-day season in Fairfax County allows multiple plantings of Microgreens. Sow every 3.0 days for continuous harvest.

General growing tips

Sow seeds densely on shallow trays of moist growing medium. Cover until germination, then provide light. Harvest with scissors when 1-3 inches tall. Grow year-round indoors.

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Microgreens in Fairfax County, VA?

Fairfax County is in Zone 7a with an average last frost of April 6. Plan your Microgreens planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Fairfax County, VA?

Fairfax County, Virginia is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 6 and first fall frost is November 3.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Fairfax County gardeners in Zone 7a organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

Get Your Free Garden Planner →

Free download. Plan your entire garden season in minutes.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Fairfax County, VA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.