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When to Plant Microgreens in Somerset County, PA

Microgreens are young seedlings of vegetables and herbs harvested at the cotyledon or first true leaf stage. They pack concentrated flavors and nutrients in a tiny package.

Somerset County, Pennsylvania is in USDA Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is May 6 and the first fall frost is October 12, giving you a growing season of approximately 159 days.

At an elevation of 60 feet, Somerset County receives approximately 41.1 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 84ยฐF, so choose short-season varieties of Microgreens to ensure they mature before fall.

Somerset County, PA (Zone 5b) Moderate season
159 days
Last Spring Frost May 6
159 growing days
First Fall Frost October 12

Somerset County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.1-6.2

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (128 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 23 Transplant: Apr 27 🍅 Harvest: May 4 – Jun 1
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (124 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 1 Transplant: May 6 🍅 Harvest: May 13 – Jun 10
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (119 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 17 Transplant: May 22 🍅 Harvest: May 29 – Jun 26

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Somerset County

How your county's soil matches Microgreens's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.1โ€“6.2) is more acidic than Microgreens prefers (6.0โ€“7.0). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Somerset County is excellent for Microgreens โ€” good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (3.0%). Annual compost additions will help Microgreens.

How to Plant Microgreens

0.5"
Planting Depth
2"
Between Plants
6"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Microgreens

31
successive plantings in your 159-day season

Sow every 0.7 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 21 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Aug 03.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
1.1″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Microgreens

Microgreens needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Microgreens Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan โ€” 3.1" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Feb โ€” 2.8" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Mar โ€” 3.8" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Apr โ€” 3.1" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
May 4.3" 3.2" 1.1" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Jun 4.3" 4.1" 0.2" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Jul 4.3" 4.5" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 3.3" 1" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Sep 4.3" 3.7" 0.6" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Oct 4.3" 3.7" 0.6" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Nov โ€” 3" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Dec โ€” 2.7" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mayโ€“Oct in Somerset County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ€” actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Microgreens Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" โ€” every day above 50ยฐF deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Microgreens needs ~182 GDD — county provides 2,067 GDD Excellent fit

Microgreens Planting Timeline โ€” Somerset County, PA

Microgreens Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors April 1 Apr 1 โ€“ Apr 15
Transplant Outdoors May 6 May 6 โ€“ May 20
Direct Sow April 22 Apr 22 โ€“ May 13
Harvest May 13 May 13 โ€“ Jun 10
Fall Sowing August 3 Aug 3 โ€“ Aug 17

Plant 0.5" deep ยท 2" apart ยท Rows 6" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February โ€”
March โ€”
April Start Indoors Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow Harvest
June Harvest
July โ€”
August Fall Sowing
September โ€”
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

1"/week ยท Natural rainfall sufficient

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

7โ€“21 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 6โ€“7 ยท Your soil: too_acidic

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 5b

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

159 days in Somerset County

Growing Tips for Microgreens in Somerset County

Direct sow Microgreens outdoors after May 06 in Somerset County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Your generous 159.0-day season in Somerset County allows multiple plantings of Microgreens. Sow every 3.0 days for continuous harvest.

General growing tips

Sow seeds densely on shallow trays of moist growing medium. Cover until germination, then provide light. Harvest with scissors when 1-3 inches tall. Grow year-round indoors.

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Microgreens in Somerset County, PA?

Somerset County is in Zone 5b with an average last frost of May 6. Plan your Microgreens planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Somerset County, PA?

Somerset County, Pennsylvania is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is May 6 and first fall frost is October 12.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Somerset County gardeners in Zone 5b organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

Get Your Free Garden Planner →

Free download. Plan your entire garden season in minutes.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Somerset County, PA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.