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When to Plant Lovage in Franklin County, NY

Lovage is a large perennial herb with a celery-like flavor that can grow 4-6 feet tall. All parts are edible including the leaves, stems, seeds, and roots.

Franklin County, New York is in USDA Zone 4a. The average last spring frost is May 18 and the first fall frost is September 27, giving you a growing season of approximately 132 days.

At an elevation of 739 feet, Franklin County receives approximately 47.5 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 82ยฐF, so choose short-season varieties of Lovage to ensure they mature before fall.

Franklin County, NY (Zone 4a) Short season
132 days
Last Spring Frost May 18
132 growing days
First Fall Frost September 27

Franklin County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

4.8-6.5

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✗ May not fit
Transplant: May 18 🍅 Harvest: Jul 27 – Sep 28
Recommended (50%) ✗ May not fit
Transplant: May 25 🍅 Harvest: Aug 3 – Oct 5
Safe Start (90%) ✗ May not fit
Transplant: Jun 8 🍅 Harvest: Aug 17 – Oct 19

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
1.5″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Lovage needs ~920 GDD — county provides 1,518 GDD Excellent fit

Lovage Planting Timeline โ€” Franklin County, NY

Lovage Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors May 25 May 25 โ€“ Jun 8
Harvest August 3 Aug 3 โ€“ Oct 5

Plant 0.5" deep ยท 8" apart ยท Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February โ€”
March โ€”
April โ€”
May Transplant Outdoors
June Transplant Outdoors
July โ€”
August Harvest
September Harvest
October Harvest
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

Water

Moderate โ€” regular watering

Days to Maturity

70โ€“90 days

Soil pH

6 โ€“ 7

USDA Zone

Zone 4a

Growing Season

132 days

Growing Tips for Franklin County

Start seeds indoors or direct sow in spring. One plant is usually enough for a family. Harvest outer stems and leaves as needed. Divide clumps every 3-4 years.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Level Up Your Garden

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Lovage in Franklin County, NY?

Franklin County is in Zone 4a with an average last frost of May 18. Plan your Lovage planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Franklin County, NY?

Franklin County, New York is in USDA Hardiness Zone 4a. The average last spring frost is May 18 and first fall frost is September 27.

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Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Franklin County gardeners in Zone 4a organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Franklin County, NY. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.