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When to Plant Lovage in Santa Fe County, NM

Lovage is a large perennial herb with a celery-like flavor that can grow 4-6 feet tall. All parts are edible including the leaves, stems, seeds, and roots.

Santa Fe County, New Mexico is in USDA Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is May 10 and the first fall frost is October 7, giving you a growing season of approximately 150 days.

At an elevation of 4,073 feet, Santa Fe County receives approximately 13 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sandy loam soil. Summer highs average 89ยฐF, providing good warmth for Lovage during the growing season. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring โ€” great for early planting โ€” but Lovage will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Lovage successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.

Santa Fe County, NM (Zone 6a) Moderate season
150 days
Last Spring Frost May 10
150 growing days
First Fall Frost October 7

Santa Fe County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sandy Loam

Soil pH

7.3-8.6

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (9 days to spare)
Transplant: May 9 🍅 Harvest: Jul 18 – Sep 19
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (10 days to spare)
Transplant: May 17 🍅 Harvest: Jul 26 – Sep 27
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (10 days to spare)
Transplant: Jun 2 🍅 Harvest: Aug 11 – Oct 13

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Santa Fe County

How your county's soil matches Lovage's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (7.3โ€“8.6) is more alkaline than Lovage prefers (6.0โ€“7.0). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Santa Fe County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Lovage will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Lovage.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (0.8%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Lovage.

How to Plant Lovage

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Lovage

2
successive plantings in your 150-day season

Sow every 8 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 09 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.4″/week
You supply
1.1″/week
Watering frequency 2-3 times/week
Season total 1,499 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 10/10 โ€” consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Lovage

Lovage needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Lovage Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan โ€” 1" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Feb โ€” 0.7" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Mar โ€” 0.8" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Apr โ€” 0.5" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
May 4.3" 0.3" 4" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Jun 4.3" 0.4" 3.9" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Jul 4.3" 2.1" 2.2" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Aug 4.3" 2.7" 1.6" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Sep 4.3" 1.6" 2.7" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Oct 4.3" 1.3" 3" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Nov โ€” 0.7" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Dec โ€” 0.9" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mayโ€“Oct in Santa Fe County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ€” actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Lovage Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" โ€” every day above 50ยฐF deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Lovage needs ~1,340 GDD — county provides 2,512 GDD Excellent fit

Lovage Planting Timeline โ€” Santa Fe County, NM

Lovage Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors May 17 May 17 โ€“ May 31
Harvest July 26 Jul 26 โ€“ Sep 27

Plant 0.5" deep ยท 8" apart ยท Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February โ€”
March โ€”
April โ€”
May Transplant Outdoors
June โ€”
July Harvest
August Harvest
September Harvest
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

1"/week ยท 2-3 times/week

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

70โ€“90 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 6โ€“7 ยท Your soil: too_alkaline

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 6a

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

150 days in Santa Fe County

Growing Tips for Lovage in Santa Fe County

Direct sow Lovage outdoors after May 10 in Santa Fe County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Santa Fe County dries quickly โ€” mulch Lovage with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

Common pests for Lovage in this region include carrot rust fly and parsleyworm. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

Santa Fe County receives only 13" of rain annually. Lovage needs consistent moisture โ€” install drip irrigation or water deeply 2-3 times per week.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors or direct sow in spring. One plant is usually enough for a family. Harvest outer stems and leaves as needed. Divide clumps every 3-4 years.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Lovage in Santa Fe County, NM?

Santa Fe County is in Zone 6a with an average last frost of May 10. Plan your Lovage planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Santa Fe County, NM?

Santa Fe County, New Mexico is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is May 10 and first fall frost is October 7.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Santa Fe County gardeners in Zone 6a organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

Get Your Free Garden Planner →

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Santa Fe County, NM. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.