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When to Plant Lemon Verbena in Washington County, NC

Lemon verbena is a deciduous shrub with intensely lemon-scented leaves that retain their aroma when dried. It makes an exceptional tea and adds citrus flavor to dishes.

Washington County, North Carolina is in USDA Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is March 26 and the first fall frost is November 15, giving you a growing season of approximately 234 days.

At an elevation of 1,058 feet, Washington County receives approximately 43.1 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly clay loam soil. Summer highs average 90ยฐF, providing good warmth for Lemon Verbena during the growing season. Clay soil retains moisture well for Lemon Verbena, but amend with compost to improve drainage and prevent root rot.

Washington County, NC (Zone 8a) Long season
234 days
Last Spring Frost March 26
234 growing days
First Fall Frost November 15

Washington County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Clay Loam

Soil pH

5.5-6.3

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (88 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 30 Transplant: Apr 3 🍅 Harvest: Jun 5 – Aug 14
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (87 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 5 Transplant: Apr 9 🍅 Harvest: Jun 11 – Aug 20
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (84 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 22 Transplant: Apr 26 🍅 Harvest: Jun 28 – Sep 6

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.8″/week
You supply
0.2″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 472 gal / 100 sq ft
Lemon Verbena needs ~1,312 GDD — county provides 4,095 GDD Excellent fit

Lemon Verbena Planting Timeline โ€” Washington County, NC

Lemon Verbena Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 5 Feb 5 โ€“ Feb 19
Transplant Outdoors April 9 Apr 9 โ€“ Apr 23
Direct Sow April 2 Apr 2 โ€“ Apr 23
Harvest June 11 Jun 11 โ€“ Aug 20

Plant 0.5" deep ยท 8" apart ยท Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February Start Indoors
March โ€”
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May โ€”
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Harvest
September โ€”
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

Water

Moderate โ€” regular watering

Days to Maturity

60โ€“90 days

Soil pH

6 โ€“ 7

USDA Zone

Zone 8a

Growing Season

234 days

Growing Tips for Washington County

Grow in a container in cold climates and bring indoors for winter. Prune back hard in spring. Harvest leaves anytime but flavor peaks just before flowering. Dries well for tea.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Level Up Your Garden

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Lemon Verbena in Washington County, NC?

Washington County is in Zone 8a with an average last frost of March 26. Plan your Lemon Verbena planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Washington County, NC?

Washington County, North Carolina is in USDA Hardiness Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is March 26 and first fall frost is November 15.

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Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Washington County gardeners in Zone 8a organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Washington County, NC. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.