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When to Plant Lavender in Merced County, CA

Lavender is a fragrant perennial herb with silvery foliage and purple flower spikes. It is prized for its essential oils, culinary uses, and ornamental beauty.

Merced County, California is in USDA Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is February 24 and the first fall frost is November 28, giving you a growing season of approximately 277 days.

At an elevation of 269 feet, Merced County receives approximately 18.8 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 87ยฐF, providing good warmth for Lavender during the growing season. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Lavender successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.

Merced County, CA (Zone 9a) Year-round
277 days
Last Spring Frost February 24
277 growing days
First Fall Frost November 28

Merced County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.8-7.7

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (37 days to spare)
Transplant: Feb 13 🍅 Harvest: May 15 – Oct 16
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (25 days to spare)
Transplant: Mar 3 🍅 Harvest: Jun 2 – Nov 3
Safe Start (90%) ✗ May not fit
Transplant: Apr 25 🍅 Harvest: Jul 25 – Dec 26

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.3″/week
You supply
0.3″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 641 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 8/10 โ€” consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Lavender needs ~2,211 GDD — county provides 4,239 GDD Excellent fit

Lavender Planting Timeline โ€” Merced County, CA

Lavender Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors March 3 Mar 3 โ€“ Mar 17
Harvest June 2 Jun 2 โ€“ Nov 3

Plant 0.5" deep ยท 8" apart ยท Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February โ€”
March Transplant Outdoors
April โ€”
May โ€”
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Harvest
September Harvest
October Harvest
November Harvest
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

Water

Low โ€” drought tolerant

Days to Maturity

90โ€“200 days

Soil pH

6.5 โ€“ 8

USDA Zone

Zone 9a

Growing Season

277 days

Growing Tips for Merced County

Plant in well-drained, sandy soil. Avoid heavy mulching around the crown. Prune after flowering but do not cut into old wood. Lavender resents wet winter conditions.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Level Up Your Garden

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Lavender in Merced County, CA?

Merced County is in Zone 9a with an average last frost of February 24. Plan your Lavender planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Merced County, CA?

Merced County, California is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is February 24 and first fall frost is November 28.

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Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Merced County gardeners in Zone 9a organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Merced County, CA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.