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When to Plant Komatsuna in Blount County, AL

Komatsuna (Japanese mustard spinach) is a versatile Asian green with glossy, dark leaves and a mild, sweet flavor. It is extremely cold-hardy and heat-tolerant.

Blount County, Alabama is in USDA Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is March 31 and the first fall frost is October 31, giving you a growing season of approximately 214 days.

At an elevation of 56 feet, Blount County receives approximately 54.8 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly clay loam soil. Summer highs average 88ยฐF, providing good warmth for Komatsuna during the growing season. Clay soil retains moisture well for Komatsuna, but amend with compost to improve drainage and prevent root rot. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Komatsuna root diseases.

Blount County, AL (Zone 7a) Long season
214 days
Last Spring Frost March 31
214 growing days
First Fall Frost October 31

Blount County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Clay Loam

Soil pH

5.2-6.6

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (143 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 19 Transplant: Mar 26 🍅 Harvest: Apr 30 – Jun 4
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (144 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 24 Transplant: Mar 31 🍅 Harvest: May 5 – Jun 9
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (143 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 15 Transplant: Apr 19 🍅 Harvest: May 24 – Jun 28

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Blount County

How your county's soil matches Komatsuna's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.2โ€“6.6) is more acidic than Komatsuna prefers (6.0โ€“7.5). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

The clay loam soil in Blount County is excellent for Komatsuna โ€” good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.8%). Annual compost additions will help Komatsuna.

How to Plant Komatsuna

0.5"
Planting Depth
6"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Komatsuna

7
successive plantings in your 214-day season

Sow every 4 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 11 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Aug 22.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
1.1″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Komatsuna

Komatsuna needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Komatsuna Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan โ€” 3.9" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Feb โ€” 3.7" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Mar 4.3" 5.2" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Apr 4.3" 3.6" 0.7" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
May 4.3" 4.8" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jun 4.3" 5.4" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 5.5" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 5.8" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 4" 0.3" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Oct 4.3" 3.7" 0.6" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Nov โ€” 4.5" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Dec โ€” 4.7" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Marโ€“Oct in Blount County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ€” actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Komatsuna Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" โ€” every day above 50ยฐF deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Komatsuna needs ~680 GDD — county provides 3,424 GDD Excellent fit

Komatsuna Planting Timeline โ€” Blount County, AL

Komatsuna Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 24 Feb 24 โ€“ Mar 10
Transplant Outdoors March 31 Mar 31 โ€“ Apr 14
Direct Sow March 17 Mar 17 โ€“ Apr 7
Harvest May 5 May 5 โ€“ Jun 9
Fall Sowing August 22 Aug 22 โ€“ Sep 5

Plant 0.5" deep ยท 6" apart ยท Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February Start Indoors
March Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Harvest
June Harvest
July โ€”
August Fall Sowing
September Fall Sowing
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

1"/week ยท Natural rainfall sufficient

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

35โ€“50 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 6โ€“7.5 ยท Your soil: too_acidic

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 7a

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

214 days in Blount County

Growing Tips for Komatsuna in Blount County

Direct sow Komatsuna outdoors after March 31 in Blount County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

With Blount County's clay soil (26% clay), work in 3-4 inches of compost before planting Komatsuna. Avoid tilling when soil is wet to prevent compaction.

Your generous 214.0-day season in Blount County allows multiple plantings of Komatsuna. Sow every 17.0 days for continuous harvest.

Common pests for Komatsuna in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow in spring or fall. One of the most forgiving Asian greens for all seasons. Harvest outer leaves or cut whole plants. Excellent for stir-fries, soups, or salads.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Strawberries

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Komatsuna in Blount County, AL?

Blount County is in Zone 7a with an average last frost of March 31. Plan your Komatsuna planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Blount County, AL?

Blount County, Alabama is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is March 31 and first fall frost is October 31.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Blount County gardeners in Zone 7a organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Blount County, AL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.