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When to Plant Kiwi in Patrick County, VA

Kiwi vines produce fuzzy, tangy-sweet fruits and need both male and female plants for pollination. Hardy kiwi varieties (A. arguta) are suited to colder climates.

Patrick County, Virginia is in USDA Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 23 and the first fall frost is October 21, giving you a growing season of approximately 181 days.

At an elevation of 869 feet, Patrick County receives approximately 40 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 93ยฐF, providing good warmth for Kiwi during the growing season.

Patrick County, VA (Zone 7a) Moderate season
181 days
Last Spring Frost April 23
181 growing days
First Fall Frost October 21

Patrick County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.6-6.9

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season
Transplant: May 5
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season
Transplant: May 14
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season
Transplant: Jun 2

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Patrick County

How your county's soil matches Kiwi's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.6โ€“6.9) is within Kiwi's preferred range (5.5โ€“7.0).

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Patrick County is excellent for Kiwi โ€” good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (3.1%). Annual compost additions will help Kiwi.

How to Plant Kiwi

72"
Between Plants
96"
Between Rows

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
You supply
0.1″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 116 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Kiwi

Kiwi needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Kiwi Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan โ€” 3.5" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Feb โ€” 2.8" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Mar โ€” 4.1" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Apr 4.3" 2.6" 1.7" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
May 4.3" 3" 1.3" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Jun 4.3" 3.9" 0.4" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Jul 4.3" 4.2" 0.1" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Aug 4.3" 4.3" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 2.7" 1.6" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Oct 4.3" 2.9" 1.4" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Nov โ€” 3.1" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Dec โ€” 2.9" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Aprโ€“Oct in Patrick County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ€” actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Kiwi Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" โ€” every day above 50ยฐF deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Kiwi needs ~28,835 GDD — county provides 3,574 GDD May not mature

Kiwi Planting Timeline โ€” Patrick County, VA

Kiwi Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors May 14 May 14 โ€“ May 28

ยท 72" apart ยท Rows 96" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February โ€”
March โ€”
April โ€”
May Transplant Outdoors
June โ€”
July โ€”
August โ€”
September โ€”
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

1"/week ยท Only during dry spells

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

1095โ€“1825 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 5.5โ€“7 ยท Your soil: ideal

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 7a

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

181 days in Patrick County

Growing Tips for Kiwi in Patrick County

Direct sow Kiwi outdoors after April 23 in Patrick County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Your 181.0-day growing season in Patrick County is tight for Kiwi (1095.0-1825.0 days to maturity). Start indoors and choose early-maturing varieties.

General growing tips

Plant one male vine for every 6-8 female vines. Provide a very sturdy arbor or T-bar trellis. Prune heavily in winter. Protect young plants from frost in cold zones.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Kiwi in Patrick County, VA?

Patrick County is in Zone 7a with an average last frost of April 23. Plan your Kiwi planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Patrick County, VA?

Patrick County, Virginia is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 23 and first fall frost is October 21.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Patrick County gardeners in Zone 7a organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

Get Your Free Garden Planner →

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Patrick County, VA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.