Blog

When to Plant Kidney Beans in Onslow County, NC

Kidney beans are a popular dry bean variety named for their shape, available in red and white types. They are the classic bean for chili and red beans and rice.

Onslow County, North Carolina is in USDA Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is March 21 and the first fall frost is November 18, giving you a growing season of approximately 242 days.

At an elevation of 541 feet, Onslow County receives approximately 46.8 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly clay loam soil. Summer highs average 90ยฐF, providing good warmth for Kidney Beans during the growing season. Clay soil retains moisture well for Kidney Beans, but amend with compost to improve drainage and prevent root rot.

Onslow County, NC (Zone 8a) Long season
242 days
Last Spring Frost March 21
242 growing days
First Fall Frost November 18

Onslow County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Clay Loam

Soil pH

5.5-6.2

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (119 days to spare)
Transplant: Mar 11 🍅 Harvest: Jun 10 – Jul 15
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (116 days to spare)
Transplant: Mar 21 🍅 Harvest: Jun 20 – Jul 25
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (112 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 8 🍅 Harvest: Jul 8 – Aug 12

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.8″/week
You supply
0.2″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 404 gal / 100 sq ft
Kidney Beans needs ~1,706 GDD — county provides 4,235 GDD Excellent fit

Kidney Beans Planting Timeline โ€” Onslow County, NC

Kidney Beans Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Direct Sow March 28 Mar 28 โ€“ Apr 18
Harvest June 27 Jun 27 โ€“ Aug 1

Plant 1" deep ยท 15" apart ยท Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February โ€”
March Direct Sow
April Direct Sow
May โ€”
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Harvest
September โ€”
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

Water

Moderate โ€” regular watering

Days to Maturity

85โ€“110 days

Soil pH

6 โ€“ 7.5

USDA Zone

Zone 8a

Growing Season

242 days

Growing Tips for Onslow County

Direct sow after frost. Allow pods to dry completely on the plant. Kidney beans must be thoroughly cooked as raw or undercooked beans contain harmful lectins.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Onion
  • Garlic

Level Up Your Garden

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Kidney Beans in Onslow County, NC?

Onslow County is in Zone 8a with an average last frost of March 21. Plan your Kidney Beans planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Onslow County, NC?

Onslow County, North Carolina is in USDA Hardiness Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is March 21 and first fall frost is November 18.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Onslow County gardeners in Zone 8a organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

Get Your Free Garden Planner →

Free download. Plan your entire garden season in minutes.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Onslow County, NC. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.