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When to Plant Kai Lan in Grand County, UT

Kai lan (Chinese broccoli) is a brassica grown for its thick, glossy stems and small flower buds. It has a slightly bitter, broccoli-like flavor essential in Cantonese cooking.

Grand County, Utah is in USDA Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is April 19 and the first fall frost is October 13, giving you a growing season of approximately 177 days.

At an elevation of 5,415 feet, Grand County receives approximately 23.1 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 91ยฐF, providing good warmth for Kai Lan during the growing season.

Grand County, UT (Zone 6a) Moderate season
177 days
Last Spring Frost April 19
177 growing days
First Fall Frost October 13

Grand County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.4-7.9

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (98 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 9 Transplant: Apr 13 🍅 Harvest: Jun 1 – Jun 29
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (100 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 15 Transplant: Apr 19 🍅 Harvest: Jun 7 – Jul 5
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (99 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 2 Transplant: May 7 🍅 Harvest: Jun 25 – Jul 23

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Grand County

How your county's soil matches Kai Lan's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.4โ€“7.9) overlaps with Kai Lan's range (6.0โ€“7.5), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Grand County is excellent for Kai Lan โ€” good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Kai Lan.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.1%). Annual compost additions will help Kai Lan.

How to Plant Kai Lan

0.5"
Planting Depth
6"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Kai Lan

4
successive plantings in your 177-day season

Sow every 5.1 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 14 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Aug 04.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.6″/week
You supply
0.9″/week
Watering frequency 2-3 times/week
Season total 1,421 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 8/10 โ€” consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Kai Lan needs ~958 GDD — county provides 3,230 GDD Excellent fit

Kai Lan Planting Timeline โ€” Grand County, UT

Kai Lan Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 15 Mar 15 โ€“ Mar 29
Transplant Outdoors April 19 Apr 19 โ€“ May 3
Direct Sow April 5 Apr 5 โ€“ Apr 26
Fall Sowing August 4 Aug 4 โ€“ Aug 18
Harvest June 7 Jun 7 โ€“ Jul 5

Plant 0.5" deep ยท 6" apart ยท Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February โ€”
March Start Indoors
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Fall Sowing
September โ€”
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

1"/week ยท 2-3 times/week

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

45โ€“60 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 6โ€“7.5 ยท Your soil: acceptable

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 6a

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

177 days in Grand County

Growing Tips for Kai Lan in Grand County

Direct sow Kai Lan outdoors after April 19 in Grand County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Your generous 177.0-day season in Grand County allows multiple plantings of Kai Lan. Sow every 22.0 days for continuous harvest.

Common pests for Kai Lan in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

Grand County receives only 23" of rain annually. Kai Lan needs consistent moisture โ€” install drip irrigation or water deeply 2-3 times per week.

General growing tips

Direct sow in spring or fall. Harvest when flower buds first appear but before they open. Cut stems at the base to encourage side shoots. Prefers cool weather.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Strawberries

Level Up Your Garden

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Kai Lan in Grand County, UT?

Grand County is in Zone 6a with an average last frost of April 19. Plan your Kai Lan planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Grand County, UT?

Grand County, Utah is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is April 19 and first fall frost is October 13.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Grand County gardeners in Zone 6a organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Grand County, UT. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.