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When to Plant Kai Lan in Iberia Parish, LA

Kai lan (Chinese broccoli) is a brassica grown for its thick, glossy stems and small flower buds. It has a slightly bitter, broccoli-like flavor essential in Cantonese cooking.

Iberia Parish, Louisiana is in USDA Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is February 13 and the first fall frost is December 5, giving you a growing season of approximately 295 days.

At an elevation of 114 feet, Iberia Parish receives approximately 60.1 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sandy loam soil. Summer highs average 101ยฐF, so Kai Lan may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring โ€” great for early planting โ€” but Kai Lan will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Kai Lan root diseases.

Iberia Parish, LA (Zone 9a) Year-round
295 days
Last Spring Frost February 13
295 growing days
First Fall Frost December 5

Iberia Parish Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sandy Loam

Soil pH

5.1-6

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (222 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 3 Transplant: Jan 31 🍅 Harvest: Mar 21 – Apr 18
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (218 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 16 Transplant: Feb 13 🍅 Harvest: Apr 3 – May 1
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (208 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 9 Transplant: Mar 9 🍅 Harvest: Apr 27 – May 25

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Kai Lan needs ~1,352 GDD — county provides 7,622 GDD Excellent fit

Kai Lan Planting Timeline โ€” Iberia Parish, LA

Kai Lan Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors January 16 Jan 16 โ€“ Jan 30
Transplant Outdoors February 13 Feb 13 โ€“ Feb 27
Direct Sow January 23 Jan 23 โ€“ Feb 13
Fall Sowing October 10 Oct 10 โ€“ Oct 24
Harvest April 3 Apr 3 โ€“ May 1

Plant 0.5" deep ยท 6" apart ยท Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Start Indoors Direct Sow
February Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
March โ€”
April Harvest
May Harvest
June โ€”
July โ€”
August โ€”
September โ€”
October Fall Sowing
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

Water

Moderate โ€” regular watering

Days to Maturity

45โ€“60 days

Soil pH

6 โ€“ 7.5

USDA Zone

Zone 9a

Growing Season

295 days

Growing Tips for Iberia Parish

Direct sow in spring or fall. Harvest when flower buds first appear but before they open. Cut stems at the base to encourage side shoots. Prefers cool weather.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Strawberries

Level Up Your Garden

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Kai Lan in Iberia Parish, LA?

Iberia Parish is in Zone 9a with an average last frost of February 13. Plan your Kai Lan planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Iberia Parish, LA?

Iberia Parish, Louisiana is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is February 13 and first fall frost is December 5.

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Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Iberia Parish gardeners in Zone 9a organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Iberia Parish, LA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.